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The Effectiveness of Using the Scramble Model in Reading Skills among Students at Al-Khair Association Junior High School Ciputat Rahmi, Cindy Aulia; Muhbib Abdul Wahab; Fatimah El Zahra
INTIFA: Journal of Education and Language Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): INTIFA: Journal of Education and Language
Publisher : Penerbit Minhaj Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62083/intifa.v3i1.276

Abstract

This study was conducted at MTs Jam’iyyaul Khair, Ciputat, South Tangerang, with the aim of determining the effectiveness of using the Scramble model in improving students’ reading comprehension skills. The study was motivated by a major problem, namely the low level of students’ ability to comprehend Arabic reading texts. Based on initial observations conducted by the researcher, it was found that many students still experienced difficulties in understanding the content of reading passages. To achieve the research objectives, an experimental method with a pretest–posttest control group design was employed. The research sample consisted of two classes: an experimental class taught using the Scramble model and a control class taught using conventional methods. The research instrument was a reading comprehension test, while data analysis employed the N-Gain test to measure the effectiveness of students’ reading comprehension and a t-test to determine the differences in mean scores between the two classes. The results showed that the experimental class achieved an N-Gain score of 0.50 (50.69%), which falls into the moderate category, while the control class obtained an N-Gain score of 0.22 (22.25%), categorized as low. The results of the t-test also indicated a statistically significant difference between the two classes. The researcher concluded that the Scramble model is more effective than conventional methods in improving students’ reading comprehension. Therefore, the Scramble model can be considered an alternative instructional strategy that teachers may use to enhance the quality of Arabic language learning, particularly in the area of reading comprehension.   مستخلص البحث يهدف هذا البحث الذي قامت بها الباحثة في مدرسة "جمعية الخير" المتوسطة تشيبوتات، إلى معرفة فاعلية استخدام نموذج سكرامبل في تنمية قدرة الطلاب على الفهم القرائي. وقد انطلقت الباحثة في هذا البحث من مشكلة أساسية، وهي انخفاض قدرة الطلاب على فهم النصوص القرائية باللغة العربية. فبناءً على الملاحظة الأولية التي قامت بها الباحثة، تبيّن أن كثيرا من الطلاب ما زالوا يعانون من ضعف في فهم محتوى المقروء.  ولتحقيق أهداف البحث، استخدمت الباحثة المنهج شبه التجريبي بتصميم Pretest- posttest وتصميم المجموعة الضابطة غير متكافئة  (Nonquivalent group design) واشتملت عينة البحث على المجموعتين : الصفّ التجريبي (الصفّ السابع أ) الذي خضع للتعليم باستخدام نموذج سكرامبل. والصفّ الضابط (الصفّ السابع ب) الذي خضع للتعليم التقليدي. وكانت أدة البحث اختبار الفهم القرائي، أما تحليل البيانات فاستخدم اختبار – ت واختبار N-gain لقياس فاعلية الفهم القرائي لدى الطلاب. وأظهرت نتائج تحليل بيانات اختبار N-gain ن أنّ الصفّ التجريبي حقق نسبة 0،05 ضمن الفئة المتوسطة، والصفّ الضابط نسبة 0،22 ضمن الفئة المنخفضة. وتدل هذه النتائج على أن نموذج Scramble   أحد النموذج التعليمية التي يمكن أن يستخدمها المعلمون في ترقية جودة تعليم اللغة العربية، ولا سيما في إجادة الفهم القرائي.      
The Effectiveness of Using Mind Maps Through Power Point Media in Vocabulary Learning: An Experimental Study at Al-Murshidiyah Islamic Elementary School Nadhilah Khairina Pulungan; Maswani; Fatimah El Zahra
INTIFA: Journal of Education and Language Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): INTIFA: Journal of Education and Language
Publisher : Penerbit Minhaj Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62083/intifa.v3i2.284

Abstract

This study originates from the problem of students’ weak mastery of Arabic vocabulary, as they struggle to memorize vocabulary and understand its meanings due to the use of traditional methods that lack visual and interactive media. To address this issue, the study aims to determine the effect of using mind maps based on PowerPoint media in improving students’ Arabic vocabulary acquisition. It seeks to answer two main questions: how students’ vocabulary learning outcomes improve after using mind maps through PowerPoint, and whether there is a statistically significant effect of using such mind maps on students’ vocabulary acquisition. The researcher employed an experimental method with a quantitative approach using a Non-Equivalent Control Group Design, with a sample of 64 sixth-grade students at Al-Mursyidiyah Islamic Elementary School divided into experimental (32 students) and control (32 students) groups. Data were collected through pre-tests and post-tests and analyzed using normality and homogeneity tests as well as an independent t-test via SPSS. The results showed that the mean score of the experimental group increased from 60.46 to 82.03, while the control group’s mean score rose from 58.12 to 72.03, and the t-test indicated statistically significant differences at the Sig. < 0.05 level.