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Legal Responsibility of Arbitrators and Arbitration Institutions in Cancelling Arbitration Awards Khairunnisa Siregar; Najwa Fadila; Nabila Putri Aulia; Randy Harahap; Mhd Imran Pradipta
Jurnal Sahabat ISNU SU Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): ISNU Sahabat Januari
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/jsisnu.v3i1.1253

Abstract

The annulment of an arbitration award in Indonesia is an exceptional legal mechanism and is strictly regulated in Article 70 of Law Number 30 of 1999 concerning Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution (AAPS Law). Although an arbitration award is final and binding, annulment can be carried out if forged documents, concealed decisive documents, or a decision born of deception are found. The submission mechanism is carried out in writing to the District Court within 30 days of the registration of the award, with supporting evidence. Arbitrators and arbitration institutions enjoy legal immunity, but liability can arise if there is a serious violation of the integrity of the process. This study discusses the legal basis for annulment, the forms of accountability of arbitrators and arbitration institutions, the submission mechanism, and the legal consequences of annulment of an award, to provide a comprehensive understanding of legal protection and legal certainty in arbitration.
Legal Liability Of Arbitrators And Arbitral Institutions In The Annulment Of An Arbitral Award Najwa Fadila; Nabila Putri Aulia; Randy Harahap; Mhd Imran Pradipta
ISNU Nine-Star Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): ISNU Nine Star Januari
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/ins9mj.v3i1.1334

Abstract

The annulment of an arbitration award in Indonesia is an exceptional legal mechanism and is strictly regulated in Article 70 of Law Number 30 of 1999 concerning Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution (AAPS Law). Although the arbitral award is final and binding, cancellation can be made if a false document, a concealed decisive document, or a judgment born of deception is found. The submission mechanism is carried out in writing to the District Court within a period of 30 days from the registration of the decision, with supporting evidence. Arbitrators and arbitrators acquire legal immunity, but liability may arise in the event of a serious breach of the integrity of the process. This study discusses the legal basis of annulment, the form of accountability of arbitrators and arbitration institutions, the filing mechanism, and the legal consequences of annulment of an award, to provide a comprehensive understanding of legal protection and legal certainty in arbitration.