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All Journal Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar YASIN: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Budaya
Depitaria Br Barus
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PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN “PROJECT BASED LEARNING (PBL)” PADA PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA SISWA KELAS VIII SMP DAYA CIPTA MEDAN Depitaria Br Barus; Helena Agustiani Maharaja; Nabilla Putri Lesmana; Perida Roma Asi Siahaan; Elza Leyli Lisnora Saragih
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.38302

Abstract

This study aimed to enhance students’ speaking skills through the implementation of the Project-Based Learning (PBL) model in Indonesian language instruction for Grade VIII students at SMP Daya Cipta Medan. The research employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design conducted in two cycles, each consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. The participants were 25 students of Class VIII A. Data were collected through classroom observations, speaking performance tests, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate that the application of PBL had a positive and significant impact on students’ speaking skills, as evidenced by improvements in student participation, confidence, fluency, intonation, diction accuracy, and the ability to convey ideas coherently and systematically. Learning mastery, which was initially only 24% in the pre-cycle stage, increased substantially by the end of Cycle II. These results demonstrate that Project-Based Learning is an effective instructional model for developing students’ speaking skills in Indonesian language learning.
Studi Deskriptif Penggunaan Model Problem Based Learning terhadap Partisipasi Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMP Yessica Rain Simanjuntak; Depitaria Br Barus; Perida Roma Asi Siahaan
YASIN Vol 6 No 3 (2026): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/yasin.v6i3.10099

Abstract

This study was motivated by the low level of student participation in Indonesian language learning, which remains teacher-centered, causing students to tend to be passive in the learning process. This study aims to describe the implementation of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model and to analyze the improvement of student participation in Indonesian language learning on descriptive text material in Grade VIII of SMP Budi Setia Sunggal. This study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. The study was conducted in the odd semester of the 2025/2026 academic year and involved 21 Grade VIII students as research subjects. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, and were then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, which includes data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the implementation of the PBL model was able to increase student participation, as indicated by an increase in the number of active students from approximately 43% to 71%. Students became more active in group discussions, more confident in expressing opinions, and able to collaborate in completing learning tasks. However, some students still showed a lack of confidence when giving presentations in front of the class. The conclusion of this study affirms that the PBL model can create Indonesian language learning that is more active, interactive, and student-centered. These findings contribute to the development of innovative learning practices, particularly in increasing student participation in descriptive text material, and provide practical implications for teachers in designing more participatory learning strategies.
Co-Authors Elza Leyli Lisnora Saragih Helena Agustiani Maharaja Nabilla Putri Lesmana Perida Roma Asi Siahaan Yessica Rain Simanjuntak