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All Journal Edupedia: Jurnal Studi Pendidikan dan Pedagogi Islam
Ishom Fuadi Fikri
STAI Darul Ulum Banyuwangi, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya
Religion Education Other

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STRUKTUR KEPRIBADIAN MANUSIA DALAM PSIKOANALISIS SIGMUND FREUD: PERSPEKTIF FILSAFAT PENDIDIKAN ISLAM Ishom Fuadi Fikri; Syarof Nursyah Ismail; Husniyatus Salamah Zainiyati; Nur Kholis
Edupedia : Jurnal Studi Pendidikan dan Pedagogi Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Edupedia: Jurnal Studi Pendidikan dan Pedagogi Islam
Publisher : Faculty of Tarbiyah, University of Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/edupedia.v8i1.2787

Abstract

This article aims to describe the structure of human personality according to Freud's psychoanalysis and how the perspective of Islamic educational philosophy regarding this concept. Descriptive-deductive approach based on the literature review was used to get all data. The results show that Freud's theory of personality underwent two stages of theoretical development; 1) the levels of human personality that were formulated before the 1920 (consciousness, pre-consciousness, unconsciousness) and 2) the structure of human personality which was formulated in 1923 (Id, Ego, Superego) to refine the previous theory. Freud's thought in line with the Islamic educational theory where human life in early childhood and its growing environment are important factors in personality formation. In Islamic education, the formation of the personality of students is centered on the internalization of good morals through purification of the soul (tazkiyah al-nafs) to achieve a personality that is in harmony with the concept of a perfect human being (insan kamil).
Co-Authors Husniyatus Salamah Zainiyati Kholis, Nur Syarof Nursyah Ismail