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Penguatan kapasitas kader kesehatan melalui strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam meningkatkan keterampilan skrining skilas di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Penimbung Lombok Barat Agus Supinganto; Lalu Unsunnidhal; Idyatul Hasanah; Raudatul Jannah; Ni Ketut Metri; Raufina Riandhani Mulyoto
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 4 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i4.31720

Abstract

AbstrakMeningkatnya populasi lansia menuntut peran aktif kader kesehatan dalam melakukan skrining kesehatan secara efektif untuk mendeteksi dini gangguan kesehatan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan kapasitas kader kesehatan dalam melakukan deteksi dini melalui pelatihan skrining Skilas, dengan indikator capaian berupa peningkatan pengetahuan kader di Posyandu Desa Kekeri Timur, wilayah kerja Puskesmas Penimbung, Lombok Barat pada tanggal 8-9 Pebruari 2025. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 20 kader kesehatan dari Desa Kekeri dan Desa Mambalan melalui pendekatan Fokus Grup Diskusi (FGD), pelatihan, serta evaluasi pre-test dan post-test. Materi pelatihan mencakup tujuh dimensi skrining yaitu penurunan kognitif, keterbatasan mobilisasi, malnutrisi, gangguan penglihatan, gangguan pendengaran, dan gejala depresi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan kemampuan kader kesehatan dalam melakukan skrining Skilas dan terjadi peningkatan signifikan pada pengetahuan kader dari rata-rata skor 4,56 menjadi 9,77, serta keterampilan dari 3,25 menjadi 9,22. Pelatihan ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kompetensi kader kesehatan untuk mendukung deteksi dini gangguan kesehatan lansia secara mandiri. Kata kunci: kader kesehatan; lansia; pengabdian masyarakat; pelatihan keterampilan; skrining skilas AbstractThe increasing elderly population demands the active role of health cadres in conducting effective health screenings to enable early detection of health disorders. The objective of this activity was to enhance the capacity of health cadres in early detection through Skilas screening training, with the achievement indicator being an improvement in knowledge among cadres at the Posyandu in Kekeri Timur Village, under the jurisdiction of Penimbung Health Center, West Lombok, on February 8–9, 2025. The activity involved 20 health cadres from Kekeri and Mambalan Villages through a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) approach, training sessions, and pre-test and post-test evaluations. The training materials covered seven screening dimensions: cognitive decline, mobility limitations, malnutrition, visual impairment, hearing loss, and symptoms of depression. The results demonstrated that the health cadres were capable of conducting Skilas screenings and showed a significant increase in knowledge scores, from an average of 4.56 to 9.77, as well as skills improvement from 3.25 to 9.22. This training proved effective in enhancing the competencies of health cadres to support independent early detection of health problems among the elderly.Keywords: community service; health cadre; skilas screening; elderly; skill training
Stunting Prevention through Cadre Guidance on Early Detection of Toddler Growth and Development with The SDIDTK Application in Malingping – Banten Rena Mailani; Sri Gunda Fahriana Fahrudin; Sri Yani; Indah Permatasari; Raufina Riandhani Mulyoto; Andini Azzahra
Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam Vol. 10 No. 02 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/jam.v10i02.3904

Abstract

Background: Stunting reduction programs are ongoing in every region in Indonesia, as part of the effort to achieve Indonesia Emas 2045. Good growth supports healthy development. Children who experience stunting will experience developmental disorders. Other factors that influence child development are the environment, parenting styles, and appropriate stimulation from an early age. Early screening can prevent developmental disorders or more severe disabilities. Stunting prevention is carried out through various methods, including basic training in early detection of growth and development and appropriate stimulation to address challenges. Integrated health post (Posyandu) cadres, as the frontline providers of services for infants and toddlers, need to be trained in early detection of growth and development using a simple and fast tool, the Android-based SDIDTK application. The Android-based SDIDTK application is a simple, fast, and accessible instrument for measuring growth and development, available anywhere and anytime. The interpretation of the results obtained in the Android-based SDIDTK application is easy to understand so it is hoped that everyone can apply it, including Posyandu cadres in Malingping sub-district, Lebak – Banten. Objectives: Contribute to preventing stunting by early detection of toddler growth and development. Methods: This community service was implemented using the counseling and mentoring method. Results: The community service are in the form of increased understanding, skills and roles of the Malingping District community, Lebak - Banten regarding early detection of toddler growth and development. Conclusions: The program was conducted as expected and received a positive feedback from the community.