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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF) International Journal of Health Science Borneo Nursing Journal
Tri Laksono
Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Effect of Exercise-Based Game Intervention on Reducing Depression in the Older Adults Riyadh Sofian; Tri Laksono; ⁠Rizky Wulandari
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v5i3.6287

Abstract

The older adults are a population vulnerable to mental health problems, particularly depression. Exercise-based game is a game-based training activity that involves body movement according to given instructions and is considered effective in improving emotional balance and reducing depressive symptoms in older adults. This study aimed to determine the effect of exercise-based game and education on reducing depression levels among the older adults at the Posyandu Lansia Bugar Mandiri Bangunrejo, Yogyakarta. This experimental study employed a quasi-experimental approach with a pre-test and post-test two group design. The sampling technique used total sampling with 30 participants divided equally into two groups of 15 each. The training program was conducted three times a week for four weeks. The research instrument used the Geriatric Depression Scale, and data were analyzed using paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test. The results showed that both exercise-based game and education significantly reduced depression in the older adults (p = 0.00; p < 0.05). However, there was no significant difference between the two groups (p = 0.096; p > 0.05). In conclusion, both exercise-based game and education are effective in reducing depression among the older adults, but neither showed a significantly greater effect than the other.
Hubungan Frailty Terhadap Gejala Depresi Pada Lansia Najib Ayu Puspitasari; Tri Laksono; Suci Muqhodimatul Jannah
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v8i2.661

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Lansia merupakan kelompok usia yang rentan mengalami berbagai permasalahan kesehatan, baik fisik maupun psikologis. Salah satu kondisi yang sering terjadi pada lansia adalah frailty, yang ditandai dengan penurunan fungsi, penurunan kekuatan, daya tahan. Kondisi frailty dapat meningkatkan kerentanan lansia terhadap berbagai masalah kesehatan, serta gejala depresi yang dapat memperburuk kualitas hidup lansia. Namun, hubungan antara frailty dan gejala depresi pada lansia masih perlu dikaji lebih lanjut, khususnya pada pelayanan kesehatan berbasis masyarakat seperti posyandu lansia. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara frailty dengan gejala depresi pada lansia di Posyandu Lansia Dahlia, Kramen, Godean, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Subjek penelitian adalah lansia yang aktif dan terdaftar di Posyandu Lansia Dahlia yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 119 lansia yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Frailty diukur menggunakan Tilburg Frailty Indicator (TFI), sedangkan gejala depresi diukur menggunakan Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji statistik untuk mengetahui hubungan antarvariabel. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden berada pada kategori tidak frail (74,8%) dan tidak mengalami depresi (78,2%). Hasil uji korelasi Spearman’s rho menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara frailty dan gejala depresi pada lansia, dengan nilai koefisien korelasi r = 0,468 dan nilai signifikansi p = 0,000 (p < 0,05). Arah hubungan bersifat positif dengan kekuatan hubungan sedang, yang menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi tingkat frailty pada lansia, maka semakin tinggi pula tingkat gejala depresi yang dialami. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara frailty dan gejala depresi pada lansia. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa kondisi frailty berperan dalam meningkatkan risiko terjadinya gejala depresi pada lansia. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya deteksi dini dan penanganan frailty serta kesehatan mental secara terpadu melalui pelayanan kesehatan lansia di masyarakat.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik Terhadap Kelemahan (Frailty) Pada Lansia Balgis Balgis; Tri Laksono; Tyas Sari Ratna Ningrum
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v8i2.667

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Peningkatan jumlah lansia seiring proses aging population berdampak pada meningkatnya masalah kesehatan geriatri, salah satunya adalah kelemahan (frailty).Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik terhadap kelemahan pada lansia di Posyandu Lansia Dahlia.Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional ini melibatkan 119 lansia berusia ≥60 tahun yang dipilih berdasarkan kriteria inklusi. Aktivitas fisik diukur menggunakan kuesioner International Physical Activity Questionnaire – Elderly (IPAQ-E) dan tingkat frailty diukur menggunakan Tilburg Frailty Indicator (TFI). Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata total aktivitas fisik responden adalah 4722,70 MET-menit/minggu, dengan kategori rendah (17,6%), sedang (42,9%), dan tinggi (39,5%). Sebanyak 25,2% lansia tergolong frail dengan rata-rata skor TFI 3,24. Hasil uji korelasi Spearman menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara aktivitas fisik dan kelemahan pada lansia (r = -0,122; p = 0,187). Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara aktivitas fisik terhadap kelemahan pada lansia di Posyandu Lansia Dahlia. Meskipun secara teori aktivitas fisik berperan penting, pada populasi penelitian ini, faktor lain seperti penyakit kronis, status nutrisi, dan dukungan sosial diduga lebih dominan. Upaya promotif dan preventif perlu diintegrasikan dengan pendekatan holistik yang memperhatikan berbagai faktor risiko frailty untuk mempertahankan kemandirian dan kualitas hidup lansia.
Relationship Between Cognitive Function And Resilience Levels In The Elderly Nuruli Khalila Nadifatushaliha; Tri Laksono; Muhammad Irfan
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/w90bdr09

Abstract

The elderly are a group that is vulnerable to cognitive decline due to the aging process, which can affect their psychological adaptation and resilience in facing physical, social, and emotional changes. Resilience is an important factor in maintaining the quality of life of the elderly, so the relationship between cognitive function and resilience levels needs to be further studied. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between cognitive function and resilience levels in the elderly. Method: This study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. Cognitive function was measured using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), while resilience levels were measured using the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Data analysis included descriptive analysis, Kolmogorov–Smirnov normality test, and correlation test. Results: The results showed that there was a positive relationship between cognitive function and resilience levels in the elderly, but the relationship was not statistically significant (p > 0.05). This indicates that improved cognitive function tends to be followed by increased resilience, but the relationship is not strong enough to be considered statistically significant. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a positive but insignificant relationship between cognitive function and resilience levels in older adults. Further research with a longitudinal design is needed, taking into account other supporting factors, in order to obtain a more comprehensive picture of the relationship
The Relationship Between Resilience Level And Quality Of Life Of The Elderly In Sanden District, Bantul, Yogyakarta Gyfaya Luthfi Aulya Danty; Tri Laksono; Riska Risty Wardhani
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/4ak05k43

Abstract

The increase in the number of elderly people in Indonesia is a demographic phenomenon that has an impact on various aspects of life, especially physical and psychosocial health. The aging process causes the elderly to be vulnerable to experiencing a decline in physical function, chronic diseases, changes in social roles, and psychological disorders such as anxiety and depression that can reduce the quality of life. The quality of life of the elderly is not only influenced by physical conditions, but also by the ability to adapt to the pressures of life. Resilience as an individual's ability to rise and adapt to stressors is an important factor in maintaining the welfare of the elderly. However, the level of resilience in the elderly is not always optimal and there is still variation in quality of life among the elderly community.However, research that specifically examines the relationship between resilience levels and quality of life in community elders in Yogyakarta is still limited. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of resilience to quality of life in the elderly in Sanden District, Bantul, Yogyakarta. Methods: This study is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The research sample amounted to 120 elderly people aged ≥60 years. Resilience levels were measured using the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD- RISC 25), while quality of life was measured using WHOQOL-BREF. Data analysis was carried out using the Spearman correlation test. Results: Data analysis using the Spearman correlation test showed a significant relationship between the level of resilience and quality of life of the elderly with a correlation coefficient value of r = 0.294 and a significance value of p = 0.001 (p < 0.05). A positive relationship, which means that the higher the level of resilience, the better the quality of life of the elderly. Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between resilience levels and quality of life in the elderly. Resilience plays an important psychosocial factor in supporting the quality of life of the elderly
The Relationship Between Physical Activity And Resilience Levels In College Students Adh Dhiya' Husnaputri; Tri Laksono; Agus Riyanto
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v7i2.2591

Abstract

Background: Students enrolled at universities are recognized for their ability to carry out tasks independently, demonstrating a more mature and developed mindset.. Student lecture activities involve physical activity which can affect physical activity patterns and resilience levels. Resilience among students is viewed as highly significant because it plays a crucial role in shaping their thinking patterns and contributes to their success in tackling challenges. Objective: To investigate how physical activity impacts resilience in university students. Methods: In this study, descriptive quantitative methods with a cross-sectional design were utilized. A purposive sampling method was applied, and it included a total of 611 respondents. Physical activity was measured using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form (IPAQ-SF), while resilience levels were assessed using the Connor Davidson Resilience Scale-25 (CD-RISC-25). The data were analyzed through univariate analysis, normality tests, and bivariate analysis using the Spearman Rank test. Results: A significant positive relationship between physical activity and resilience (r = 0.212, p = 0.000) was revealed by the correlation analysis. Additionally, a significant relationship between heavy physical activity and resilience (r = 0.211, p = 0.023) was also identified. Conclusion: A significant positive relationship has been identified between physical activity and resilience, including intense physical activity.
Co-Authors Adh Dhiya' Husnaputri Agus Riyanto Balgis Balgis Gyfaya Luthfi Aulya Danty Muhammad Irfan Najib Ayu Puspitasari Nuruli Khalila Nadifatushaliha Riyadh Sofian Suci Muqhodimatul Jannah wardhani, Riska risty ⁠Rizky Wulandari