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The Relationship between Nutritional Behavior and Dietary Patterns and the Incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency in Pregnant Women in the Work Area of Sendana II Health Center in 2025 Nur Anisafauziah Ilham; Sri Aryati Artha; Al Munawarah Fattah; Agusliani Agusliani
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): March: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v6i1.6301

Abstract

Background: Chronic energy deficiency (CED) is one of the nutritional problems often faced by pregnant women, especially in developing countries. CED can have serious impacts on maternal and fetal health, including the risk of complications during pregnancy, premature birth and stunted fetal growth. CED is a condition where a person suffers from chronic food shortages characterized by an upper arm circumference (MUAC) <23.5 cm, resulting in health problems. Objective: To determine the relationship between nutritional behavior and dietary patterns with the incidence of chronic energy deficiency (CED) in pregnant women in the working area of Sendana II Health Center in 2025. Method: The type of research used in this study is a cross-sectional study, and uses the Slovin formula to determine the minimum sample size. Results: Based on the Chi-square analysis , it shows that nutritional behavior and eating patterns each show a value of p = 0.002 (p <0.05) and p = 0.000 (p <0.005), meaning that there is a relationship between nutritional behavior and eating patterns and the incidence of chronic energy deficiency (CED) in pregnant women at the Sendana II Community Health Center in 2025. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between nutritional behavior and eating patterns and the incidence of chronic energy deficiency (CED) in the work area of the Sendana II Community Health Center in 2025 .
Peningkatan Kesiapan Keluarga dalam menghadapi Kegawatdaruratan Persalinan di Rumah melalui Edukasi dan Penanganan Awal Sukmawati Sulfakar; Hasmidar Hasmidar; Al Munawarah Fattah; Reli Sipata
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2026): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v6i2.800

Abstract

Introduction: Obstetric emergencies are one of the main causes of high Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Indonesia. Many obstetric emergencies occur at home before the mother reaches a healthcare facility. Objective: To improve family preparedness in dealing with obstetric emergencies through education and initial handling training at home. Methods: The program began with a pre-test to assess the family’s initial knowledge. After measuring baseline knowledge, the main session included counseling/education, practical skill demonstrations, simulations, and participant practice. At the end of the session, a post-test was conducted to assess improvements in family knowledge. Results: The community service activity was attended by 25 participants. Based on pre-test and post-test results, there was an average knowledge increase of 45%. Participants reported that the most useful topics were hemorrhage management and referral pathways. The simulation sessions were highly interactive, and several participants were able to perform initial emergency steps independently. Health cadres also expressed readiness to provide support for pregnant women in their areas. Conclusion: This community service program successfully improved family knowledge and skills in handling obstetric emergencies at home. Education and simulations proved effective in enhancing rapid family response, thereby minimizing the risk of delayed treatment.