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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Hospital Administration Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Wiji Indah Lestari
Universitas Alma Ata
Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Hubungan Jumlah Pengeluaran Keluarga dengan Status Pertumbuhan Bayi di Kecamatan Imogiri Retno Egha Adifa; Pramitha Sari; Herni Dwi Herawati; Wiji Indah Lestari
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v5i3.5869

Abstract

Child growth issues such as stunting, underweight, wasting, and overweight remain serious health problems in Indonesia. The prevalence of growth issues remains high, with 15.9% being underweight, 8.5% being wasted, and 22.1% being stunted. One factor influencing infant growth is family spending on nutrition and healthcare. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the amount of family expenditure and the growth status of infants aged 6-12 months in Imogiri District, Bantul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. This study was conducted in Imogiri District, Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region. The sample in this study were mothers with babies aged 6-12 months, totaling 163 respondents and selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through a questionnaire regarding the amount of family expenditure, both food and non-food, each month, and an analysis of infant growth status based on the infant growth status chart in the Child Health Card (KMS) according to weight/age for babies aged 6-12 months in the Maternal and Child Health Book (KIA). The data analysis technique used the Chi-Square test. Based on the Chi-Square Test, it shows a significant relationship between family expenditure and the growth of infants aged 6–12 months (p = 0.015), where infants from high-expenditure families have a 3.27 times greater chance (OR) of experiencing increased growth status. There is a significant relationship between the amount of family expenditure and the growth status of infants aged 6-12 months in Imogiri District.
Hubungan Faktor Pola Hidup Dengan Status Gizi dan Komposisi Tubuh Karyawan Wiji Indah Lestari; Fitsyal Febriyadin; Effatul Afifah; Muhammad Evan Takamitsu Kurniawan; Rini Marlina; Lisana Shidiq Aliya
Indonesian Journal of Hospital Administration Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Alma Ata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/ijhaa.2025.8(1).38-53

Abstract

Gaya hidup sedentari yang semakin dominan di kalangan karyawan kantoran akibat kemajuan teknologi telah berkontribusi terhadap penurunan aktivitas fisik, peningkatan risiko kelebihan berat badan, obesitas, serta perubahan komposisi tubuh. Aktivitas fisik yang rendah berdampak pada akumulasi lemak tubuh dan penurunan massa otot. Studi sebelumnya menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok masyarakat tradisional dan modern dalam hal status gizi dan komposisi tubuh. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk mengkaji hubungan pola hidup dengan status gizi dan komposisi tubuh pada karyawan kantoran, termasuk mempertimbangkan perbedaan berdasarkan jenis kelamin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan antara faktor pola hidup dengan status gizi dan komposisi tubuh pada karyawan kantoran. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian analitik observasional menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional, Teknik pengambilan menggunakan convenience sampling, jumlah sampel 40 karyawan untuk pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner dan pengukuran antropometri dan komposisi tubuh, analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji chi-square dan Spearman’s rho.  Berdasarkan hasil uji t independen diketahui bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin terhadap komposisi tubuh (persen lemak p 0,004; massa otot p <0,001), di mana perempuan memiliki persentase lemak dan lemak visceral yang lebih tinggi, serta massa otot yang lebih rendah dibandingkan laki-laki. Selain itu, kualitas tidur menunjukkan korelasi signifikan dengan lemak visceral, sementara porsi konsumsi buah berkorelasi positif dengan persentase lemak tubuh dan porsi konsumsi sayur berkolerasi positif dengan IMT dan persentase lemak tubuh.
Co-Authors Effatul Afifah. Fitsyal Febriyadin Herni Dwi Herawati Lisana Shidiq Aliya Muhammad Evan Takamitsu Kurniawan Pramitha Sari Retno Egha Adifa Rini Marlina