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Upaya Meningkatkan Membaca Huruf Hijaiyah Melalui Penggunaan Media Flash card Untuk Anak Usia Dini Rini Marlina
JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA Vol 2 No 5 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Kampus Akademik Publiser

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jipm.v2i5.1447

Abstract

This study aims to improve the ability to read hijaiyah letters in early childhood through the use of flash card media in Kindergarten.B Berkah Al Qudsyiah. This study uses the Classroom Action Research (PTK) method which is carried out in two cycles with four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The research subjects amounted to 17 children in group B. Data were collected through observation and analyzed descriptively quantitatively. Pre-cycle results showed that most children were in the undeveloped category in the ability to mention and read a series of hijaiyah letters. After the action in cycle I, there was an increase although there were still children who had not reached the optimal category. Improvements were made in cycle II through intensive repetition, variations of games with flash cards, and providing motivation. The results showed a significant increase, the majority of children were able to mention and read hijaiyah letters in the developing as expected and developing very well categories, and there were no more children in the undeveloped category. Thus, the use of flash card media is proven effective to improve the ability to read hijaiyah letters while creating a more enjoyable learning atmosphere for early childhood.
Penerapan Orthopneic Position terhadap frekuensi napas pada pasien TB paru di ruang Isolasi Kohort Rini Marlina; Novita Elisabeth Daeli; Sanny Frisca
Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Maret: Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/quwell.v3i1.2935

Abstract

Pulmonary Tuberculosis is a disease cause an infection by Mycobacterium tuberculosis which attacking the lungs. The problem that often appears is Respiratory system disorder that this symptomatically happens with shortness.  Shortness occurs due to an imbalance between oxygen demand and supply, thereby increasing respiratory effort and reducing patient comfort. A non-pharmacological measure to reduce shortness of breath is orthopnea positioning.This therapy aims to increase lung expansion, improve ventilation, and relax the respiratory muscles, thereby helping to reduce Asphyxiate in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. To determine the effectiveness of orthopneic positioning in reducing dyspnea in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Case study design with 3 respondents who were placed in the orthopneic position for 5 minutes with a stopwatch used to measure respiratory rate The results of this study show that the orthopneic position is effective in reducing shortness of breath, as evidenced by Mr. R, who had a respiratory rate of 24 breaths per minute before being placed in the orthopnea position. After being placed in the orthopneic position, his respiratory rate decreased to19 breaths per minute. Mr. K's respiratory rate was 24 breaths per minute before being placed in the orthopneic position and decreased to 20 breaths per minute after being placed in the orthopneic position. Mr. M's respiratory rate was 24 breaths per minute before being placed in the orthopneic position and decreased to 19 breaths per minute after being placed in the orthopneic position