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All Journal Journal of Innovative and Creativity Bidar Education: Journal of Educational Research and Innovation
Yuditha Sofiana Kofi
STKIP Sinar Pancasila Betun
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Kajian Struktural Ritual Dalam Tradisi Tama Maus Suku Bana Bikomi Di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Dan Potensinya Sebagai Sumber Sejarah Lokal Yuditha Sofiana Kofi
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.7315

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji struktur ritual dalam tradisi Tama Maus pada suku Bana Bikomi di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara serta menganalisis potensinya sebagai sumber pembelajaran sejarah lokal. Masalah utama yang melatarbelakangi kajian ini adalah adanya defisit narasi lokal dalam kurikulum sejarah nasional yang menyebabkan diskoneksi antara siswa dengan identitas budayanya. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur (studi kepustakaan) dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui penelaahan dokumen, jurnal, dan sumber tertulis terkait, yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman (reduksi, penyajian, dan verifikasi). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ritual Tama Maus memiliki struktur sistematis yang mengatur hubungan sosial antara Usif (raja) dan Amaf (rakyat) serta mengandung nilai filosofis ketahanan pangan dan keadilan sosial. Kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa tradisi Tama Maus sangat potensial diintegrasikan sebagai sumber belajar sejarah untuk mendorong keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa dan memperkuat kesadaran sejarah berbasis kearifan lokal.
Makna Filosofis Motif Kikit Pada Tenun Ikat Marobo Di Desa Umakatahan Kecamatan Malaka Tengah, Kabupaten Malaka Fermelia Renaldis Bria; Antonius Bere; Clotilde Seran; Agusta De Jesus Magalheas; Yuditha Sofiana Kofi
Bidar Education: Journal of Educational Research and Innovation Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): Bidar Education: Journal of Educational Research and Innovation
Publisher : SUSILO ACADEMIC PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67200/bidar.v1i2.60

Abstract

Marobo ikat weaving is one of the cultural products of the people of Malaka Regency that embodies aesthetic, social, and philosophical values. One of the decorative patterns found in this weaving is the Kikit motif. In the local language, “Kikit” refers to an eagle or garuda. This study aims to describe the form and uncover the philosophical meaning of the Kikit motif in Marobo ikat weaving in Umakatahan Village, Central Malaka Subdistrict, Malaka Regency. The study employs a qualitative approach using descriptive methods. Data were collected through interviews with weavers, traditional leaders, and community members knowledgeable about the history and meaning of the Kikit motif. Supporting data were obtained through observation of the textiles and documentation. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Data validity was verified through source triangulation. Research findings indicate that the Kikit motif depicts an eagle or garuda—a bird with a strong character, capable of soaring high, moving nimbly, and striking its target with precision. This motif embodies philosophical meanings such as valor, courage, strength, agility, steadfastness, authority, and lofty aspirations. The Kikit motif also serves as a cultural identity, a medium for conveying life values, and a link between the current generation and the heritage of their ancestors. Therefore, the Kikit motif must be preserved through family education, documentation, weaving training, and the use of woven textiles that continue to respect the cultural values of the Malaka community.
Co-Authors Agusta De Jesus Magalheas Antonius Bere Clotilde Seran Fermelia Renaldis Bria