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Efektifitas Air Rebusan Daun Kelor Terhadap Hipertensi Gestasional Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Alai Tahun 2025 Hasanalita Hasanalita; Epi Satria; Yen Risa Sanputri; Putri Permata Sari; Afrah Diba Faisal
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i3.44355

Abstract

One classification of hypertension in pregnancy is gestational hypertension. Gestational hypertension is hypertension that occurs when blood pressure is > 140/90 mmHg at a gestational age of > 20 weeks without a history of previous hypertension and without proteinuria. Pharmacological treatments commonly used in the treatment of hypertension in pregnancy are labetalol, methyldopa, nifedipine, clonidine, diuretics, and hydralazine. Labetalol is the safest drug. Diuretics and CCBs (nifedipine) may be safe but data is minimal and are not used as firstline drugs. According to ACC / AHA 2017 and ESC / ESH 2018, the recommended antihypertensive drugs in pregnancy are only labetalol, methyldopa and nifedipine, while those prohibited are ACE inhibitors, ARBs and direct renin inhibitors (Aliskiren). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving boiled Moringa oleifera leaves on gestational hypertension in pregnant women at the Alai Health Center. The results of statistical tests showed that the average blood pressure of hypertensive pregnant women before being given boiled water from moringa leaves was a systolic mean of 39.391 and a diastolic mean of 30.758. The average blood pressure of hypertensive patients after being given boiled water from moringa leaves was a systolic mean of 15.422 and a diastolic mean of 21.903. There was an effect on systolic blood pressure and a difference in diastolic with a p value of 0.000. There was a significant effect of giving boiled water from moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera) on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients at the Alai Health Center. It is hoped that the Head of the Alai Health Center through health workers can provide counseling or socialize to the community that boiled moringa leaves have an effect on reducing blood pressure.
Analisis Depresi Pada Ibu Saat Hamil Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Usia 24-36 Bulan di Kecamatan Padang Timur Novi Maya Sari; Yusnani Tanjung; Epi Satria
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i4.50846

Abstract

Berdasarkan Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2018 (Riskesdas 2018), prevalensi depresi di Indonesia mencapai 6,1% dan tersebar di seluruh Indonesia, baik di perkotaan maupun di pedesaan. Berdasarkan jenis kelamin, ada 7,4% perempuan yang mengalami depresi dan 5,8% wanita yang berada pada usia subur (usia 10-54 tahun) mengalami depresi. Provinsi Sumatera Barat sendiri memiliki angka prevalensi stunting pada tahun 2021 sebesar 23.3%, lebih rendah dari angka nasional. Prevalensi stunting di Kota Padang sebesar 18.9 % dan 24,4% balita stunting berada di Kecamatan Padang Timur sehingga Kota Padang menjadi salah satu sebagai kota lokus stunting tahun 2021.Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui analisis depresi pada ibu saat hamil dengan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 24-36 bulan di Kecematan Padang Timur.Hasil uji statistik responden dengan depresi ringan sebanyak 14 orang (25.9%), depresi sedang 4 orang (7,4%) dan depresi 3 orang (5,6%) memiliki balita stunting. Ada hubungan depresi pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian stunting pada balita p=0,015 (< 0,05). dan ada hubungan usia ibu menikah, berat badan saat lahir dan riwayat anemia dengan kejadian stunting.diharapkan pimpinan puskesmas kecamtan Padang Timur dapat meningkatkan penyuluhan tentang depresi pada ibu saat hamil dengan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 24-36 bulan.
Co-Authors Afrah Diba Faisal Hasanalita Hasanalita Novi Maya Sari Putri Permata Sari Yen Risa Sanputri Yusnani Tanjung