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All Journal Lentera Perawat Promotor: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat
Alvionesa, Miana Chesaria
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health Other

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The influence of booklet media on tuberculosis knowledge among airport workers: A pre-experimental study Ovany, Riska; Alvionesa, Miana Chesaria; Delyka, Merry
Lentera Perawat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): January - March
Publisher : School of Health Sciences Al-Ma'arif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v7i1.647

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis remains a major public health challenge in high-mobility occupational settings, where frequent interpersonal contact increases the risk of disease transmission. Limited knowledge regarding tuberculosis transmission, prevention, and early detection among airport workers may contribute to delayed health-seeking behavior and sustained transmission within transportation hubs. Objective: This study aimed to examine the influence of booklet-based health education on tuberculosis knowledge among airport workers. Methods: This study employed a quantitative pre-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design. The population consisted of 88 workers at the Tjilik Riwut Airport Health Quarantine Post, Palangka Raya, Indonesia. A sample of 47 respondents was selected using an accidental sampling technique based on inclusion criteria. Tuberculosis knowledge was measured using a structured questionnaire administered before and after the intervention. The intervention consisted of tuberculosis health education delivered through a printed booklet. Data normality was assessed using the Shapiro–Wilk test, and differences between pretest and posttest knowledge scores were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: The findings demonstrated a significant increase in tuberculosis knowledge following the booklet-based intervention. The mean knowledge score increased from 77.72 before the intervention to 90.28 after the intervention, accompanied by a reduction in score variability. Statistical analysis indicated a significant difference between pre-intervention and post-intervention knowledge scores (p = 0.001). The proportion of respondents with high knowledge levels increased, while moderate and low knowledge categories decreased after the intervention. Conclusion: Booklet-based health education significantly improved tuberculosis knowledge among airport workers. The use of printed educational media proved to be an effective, practical, and sustainable approach for enhancing health knowledge in high-mobility occupational settings.
The Influence of Health Promotion Using Booklet Media About Tuberculosis on the Knowledge Level of Porters, Drivers, and Cleaning Service Staff at the Tjilik Riwut Airport Post, Working Area of Health Quarantine Center Class II Palangka Raya Alvionesa, Miana Chesaria; Ovany, Riska; Delyka, Merry
PROMOTOR Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v9i1.1846

Abstract

According to secondary data from the WHO and the Ministry of Health, Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the diseases with a high prevalence. Airports are convergence points for people from various regions and countries, making them high-risk locations for transmitting infectious diseases like TB. Therefore, primary prevention is needed to increase public knowledge at airports, particularly among porters, drivers, and cleaning service staff, which can be achieved through health promotion related to TB. Objective: To determine the influence of health promotion using booklet media about tuberculosis on the knowledge level of porters, drivers, and cleaning service staff at the Tjilik Riwut Airport post, working area of Health Quarantine Center Class II, Palangka Raya. Methods: This research employed a pre-experimental design, specifically a one-group pretest-posttest type. The sample consisted of 47 porters, drivers, and cleaning service staff at the Tjilik Riwut Airport post, selected through accidental sampling. The data analysis was conducted using the Wilcoxon test. Results: The Wilcoxon test results showed a p-value of 0.000 (p< 0.05), indicating a significant effect of health promotion about tuberculosis using booklet media on the knowledge level of porters, drivers, and cleaning service staff at the Tjilik Riwut Airport post, working area of Health Quarantine Center Class II Palangka Raya. Conclusion: This research concluded that health promotion using booklet media was proven effective in increasing the knowledge of porters, drivers, and cleaning service staff, as it encouraged workers to actively engage in literacy and information sharing actively, thereby enabling them to solve problems. It was recommended that partnerships be established with health facilities for the routine provision of health promotion regarding tuberculosis.
Co-Authors Delyka, Merry Riska Ovany