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Reconstructing Teacher Competencies through Prophetic Pedagogy: A Systematic Analysis of Student Error Correction Based on Manhaj an-Nabawi fi Taqwim al-Akhta' Ridho, Arman Maulana; Shobahiya, Mahasri; Ali, Mohammad
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

This study aims to reconstruct teacher competencies through the lens of prophetic pedagogy by examining the Nabawi method of student error correction as articulated in Manhaj an-Nabawi fī Taqwīm al-Akhtā' by Muhammad Yusuf Al-Shatti. It seeks to address the theoretical gap in contemporary Islamic education literature by positioning error correction as a distinct analytical lens for understanding remedial teacher competencies.This research adopts a qualitative library research design employing interpretive text analysis and qualitative content analysis. The primary data source is Al-Shatti's work on Nabawi error correction, supported by contemporary scholarly literature on prophetic pedagogy, teacher competencies, and humane disciplinary approaches. Data were collected through close reading, thematic coding, and conceptual categorization, followed by thematic analysis to reconstruct communicative, psychological, spiritual, and strategic teacher competencies. Data credibility was ensured through source triangulation and thick description.The findings reveal that, within Nabawi pedagogy, student error is constructed as an inherent human phenomenon and a formative educational entry point rather than a disciplinary violation. Error correction is characterized by gradual instruction, empathy, dignity preservation, emotional safety, and moral justice. These principles give rise to integrative remedial teacher competencies that emphasize ethical communication, psychological regulation, restorative engagement, and spiritual orientation.This study offers an original contribution by reconstructing prophetic pedagogy as a coherent competency-based educational framework rather than a set of normative moral exemplars. It provides practical guidance for educators and policy makers seeking humane, dignified, and ethically grounded approaches to student discipline while enriching contemporary educational theory with a moral-spiritual perspective.
The Role of Parents in Shaping the Discipline and Achievement of Santri: A Case Study at Muharrikunnajaah Islamic Education Center Ridho, Arman Maulana; Shobahiya, Mahasri; Hakiem, Marsekal Rahman
GUIDENA: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Psikologi, Bimbingan dan Konseling Vol 16, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/gdn.v16i1.15451

Abstract

This research investigates how parental roles contribute to shaping discipline and achievement of santri (Islamic boarding school students) within a pesantren environment. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with homeroom teachers, musyrif (supervisors), 30 parents, and 30 santri at Muharrikunnajaah Islamic Education Center; direct observation; and documentation. Participants were selected via purposive sampling from diverse regional, educational, and socioeconomic backgrounds. Data analysis employed an interactive model consisting of data collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing, with source triangulation ensuring validity. The findings reveal that parental roles significantly impact santri discipline and achievement. The pesantren facilitates this through regular monthly telephone calls, weekly letters containing progress reports and advice, and and food delivery twice a month. Of 30 santri studied, 15 who received authentic advice from parents, characterized by encouragement for worship discipline, learning motivation, and positive role modelling, demonstrated high discipline levels and superior achievement, with 15 ranking in top five of their classes and 5 winning academic and non-academic competitions. Conversely, 15 santri receiving inconsistent advice showed different outcomes: 6 received disciplinary warnings for violations, while others maintained discipline but achieved lower academic grades (70-80 versus 85-95). This research concludes that parental roles, facilitated by pesantren, are crucial in forming disciplined and achieving santri. The study contributes theoretically to understanding Islamic value transmission through families as harmonious ta'dib (Islamic education) and practically by encouraging family-pesantren collaboration to prevent moral degradation and support contemporary Islamic civilization advancement.