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All Journal MIZAN, Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Journal La Sociale
Chaliati Dewi, Tutik Mahanani Umi
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Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Reconstruction of the ASN Managerial Position System: A Legal Study of the Merit System and Structural Anti-Corruption Strategy in ASN Law No. 20 of 2023 Chaliati Dewi, Tutik Mahanani Umi; Virdaus, Saivol; Pratama, Topan Yulia
Journal La Sociale Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Journal La Sociale
Publisher : Borong Newinera Publisher

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the reconstruction of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) position system from the perspective of administrative law as a strategy for preventing structural corruption, with a particular emphasis on the provisions of Law Number 20 of 2023 on ASN. The research employs a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches, supported by literature reviews and institutional reports. The analysis is grounded in administrative law theory (principles of legality, accountability, and merit), the rule of law, good governance, and structural anti-corruption theory. The findings reveal that although the merit system is normatively accommodated in Articles 13–18, its implementation continues to face serious deviations, including political interference, weak evaluation mechanisms, and the absence of clear rules on term limits. These conditions perpetuate bureaucratic patronage and create opportunities for structural corruption. This study proposes four reconstructive measures: (1) the issuance of implementing regulations concerning performance evaluation and term limitations; (2) the application of open merit-based assessments for all structural positions; (3) the institutional and executorial strengthening of the ASN Commission (KASN) and the National Civil Service Agency (BKN); and (4) the optimization of whistleblowing systems. These recommendations are expected to serve as legal and institutional instruments to strengthen the integrity, accountability, and professionalism of the bureaucracy, while closing loopholes for structural corruption in the governance of ASN positions.
PENGAWASAN DPRD TERHADAP PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENYIMPANGAN PELAKSANAAN UNDANG-UNDANG (Berdasarkan UU No. 17 Tahun 2014 tentang MPR, DPR, DPRD, dan DPD dan UU No. 23 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah) Chaliati Dewi, Tutik Mahanani Umi; Nurbaedah, Nurbaedah
MIZAN, Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 15 No 1 inpress (2026): Mizan: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/mizan.v15i1 inpress.8713

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kesenjangan antara pengaturan normatif dan praktik pelaksanaan fungsi pengawasan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (DPRD) terhadap Pemerintah Daerah. Kesenjangan tersebut berpotensi melemahkan peran DPRD dalam mencegah penyimpangan terhadap pelaksanaan undang-undang dan prinsip tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik. Secara normatif, fungsi pengawasan DPRD diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2014 dan Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014, namun pelaksanaannya belum optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaturan hukum dan pelaksanaan fungsi pengawasan DPRD serta implikasi yuridisnya terhadap akuntabilitas pemerintahan daerah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual melalui studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaturan pengawasan DPRD masih bersifat umum, mekanisme operasional belum jelas, pelaksanaannya cenderung formalistik, dan rekomendasinya tidak memiliki daya ikat hukum yang kuat.
Co-Authors Nurbaedah, Nurbaedah Pratama, Topan Yulia Virdaus, Saivol