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All Journal NUSRA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Ilmu Pendidikan Berita Biologi
Apriliani, Salsabila Rika
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

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Pengembangan Booklet Keanekaragaman Jenis Lichen Di Kota Pekanbaru Sebagai Suplemen Bahan Ajar Biologi Kelas X SMA Apriliani, Salsabila Rika; Suzanti, Fitra; Nursal, Nursal
NUSRA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): NUSRA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Februari 2026
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/nusra.v7i1.4065

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to develop a research-based booklet on Lichen Diversity in Pekanbaru City. The development method used in this research is the ADDIE development method which is limited to three stages, namely Analyze, Design, and Development. This research was conducted by developing research results into booklets about the types of lichen in Pekanbaru City. The booklet validation consisted of two lecturers from the Department of Biology Education, Riau University, who were material experts and learning media experts. The results of this study obtained an average validity score of 3.48 so this booklet is included in the very valid category and is declared feasible to be used as a teaching material supplement and used in the learning process in Class X SMA Biodiversity Material. The developed booklet serves as a practical supplementary teaching material because it presents information in a concise, structured, and visually engaging format. Clear explanations, photographs, and systematic organization allow students to independently explore learning materials beyond textbooks. Furthermore, booklet-based learning media are suitable for supporting flexible learning activities, both inside and outside the classroom, in accordance with the principles of student cantered learning promoted in the Merdeka Curriculum. The validation results demonstrate that the booklet meets pedagogical and content standards, ensuring accuracy, readability, and relevance to curriculum demands. The involvement of material experts and media experts strengthens the credibility of the developed product.
PEMANFAATAN KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS LICHEN DI KOTA PEKANBARU SEBAGAI BIOINDIKATOR KUALITAS UDARA Suzanti, Fitra; Nursal, Nursal; Apriliani, Salsabila Rika
Berita Biologi Vol 25 No 1 (2026): Berita Biologi
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/berita_biologi.2026.13479

Abstract

Lichen memiliki tingkat sensitivitas yang tinggi terhadap perubahan kondisi lingkungan yang dapat mempengaruhi keanekaragaman jenisnya. Kota Pekanbaru yang mengalami peningkatan jumlah kendaraan bermotor setiap tahunnya menyebabkan meningkatnya emisi gas yang dilepaskan ke udara. Hal tersebut berpotensi menurunkan keanekaragaman jenis lichen yang terdapat di Kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kualitas udara di Kota Pekanbaru dengan memanfaatkan lichen sebagai bioindikator. Pemilihan lokasi penelitian dilakukan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yang terdiri dari 4 stasiun pengamatan berdasarkan tingkat volume kendaraan. Stasiun pengamatan dengan volume kendaraan bermotor tertinggi berada di Jalan Sudirman, volume kendaraan sedang di Jalan Arifin Ahmad, volume kendaraan rendah di Jalan Labersa, dan volume kendaraan sangat rendah di Hutan Kota Pekanbaru. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengambil sampel lichen pada 10 pohon di setiap stasiun yang terdapat di Kota Pekanbaru dengan menggunakan metode plot. Analisis data secara kuantitatif dilakukan dengan metode menghitung indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener (H’) dan indeks kemurnian atmosfer (IAP). Nilai H’ dan IAP terendah terdapat di Jalan Sudiman dengan volume kendaraan tertinggi. Sedangkan, Nilai H’ dan IAP tertinggi terdapat di Hutan Kota Pekanbaru dengan volume kendaraan terendah. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi antara keanekaragaman lichen dengan tingkat kualitas udara.
Co-Authors Fitra Suzanti Nursal Nursal, Nursal