Zulkarnaen, Zulkarnaen
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

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Pemikiran Hermeneutika Hasan Hanafi: Sebuah Pendekatan untuk Memahami Islam dan Modernitas Harianto, Budi; Zulkarnaen, Zulkarnaen; Arifinsyah, Arifinsyah
AL-HIKMAH:Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam Vol 7, No 2 (2025): AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/alhikmah.v7i2.28499

Abstract

This study explores Hasan Hanafi’s hermeneutics as a contemporary approach to interpreting Islam in response to the challenges of modernity. The rapid development of modern social, political, and cultural dynamics requires an interpretive methodology that goes beyond textual literalism and emphasizes contextual understanding. Hasan Hanafi develops a critical emancipatory hermeneutics that positions human beings as active subjects in interpreting revelation, integrating Islamic intellectual tradition, phenomenology, Marxism, and Western hermeneutics. His hermeneutical framework is built through three levels of consciousness historical, eidetic, and practical aimed at transforming religious texts into a source of social liberation and renewal. This research employs a qualitative method through literature study to analyze Hanafi’s ideas comprehensively. The findings indicate that Hanafi’s hermeneutics serves 006Eot only as a way to understand the text, but also as a transformative paradigm that bridges Islamic tradition with modernity, offering relevant solutions to contemporary issues faced by the Muslim world.
Hermeneutika Al-Qur'an Muhammad Arkoun dan Kontribusi Revolusionernya Bagi Pembaruan Studi Aqidah-Filsafat Islam Safitri, Yuli; Zulkarnaen, Zulkarnaen; Arifinsyah, Arifinsyah
AL-HIKMAH:Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam Vol 7, No 1 (2025): AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/alhikmah.v7i1.28495

Abstract

Muhammad Arkoun’s Qur’anic hermeneutics offers a critical and transformative framework capable of reopening Islamic religious discourses long confined by orthodox exclusivity. This article examines the epistemological foundations of Arkoun’s hermeneutical project, particularly his concepts of double reading, the distinction between the Qur’anic phenomenon and the closed official corpus, as well as the trilateral structure of the thinkable– unthinkable–unthought. Through these theoretical pillars, Arkoun attempts to deconstruct the established structures of religious authority while formulating possibilities for renewing the study of Islamic theology and philosophy. This study shows that Arkoun’s interdisciplinary approach combining historicism, social anthropology, linguistics, and post-structuralist philosophy provides a revolutionary methodological apparatus for reinterpreting the foundations of Islamic theology. The article argues that Arkoun’s hermeneutics not only critiques the tradition but also offers an epistemological reconstruction for contemporary studies in Islamic creed and philosophy. The findings demonstrate that Arkoun’s intellectual contribution opens new conceptual spaces for reorienting Islamic religious studies from doctrinal-normative frameworks toward critical, reflective, historical, and transformative discourse analysis.