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All Journal YUDISIA : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum dan Hukum Islam Al-'Adl
Umami, Yusra
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Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Reconceptualizing Al-Sāriq: Linguistic And Maqâshid-Based Analysis Of Electronic Embezzlement And Digital Manipulation Muhammad Rusdi bin Muhammaddiah; Awwaluz Zikri; Izdihar Nurul Fajar; Umami, Yusra
Al-'Adl Vol. 19 No. 1 (2026): Al-'Adl
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/aladl.v19i1.12912

Abstract

Digital transformation has reshaped the landscape of corruption and challenges classical Islamic criminal law. This article reconceptualizes al-Sāriq for digital corruption through a qualitative textual study that integrates classical Islamic legal hermeneutics with contemporary linguistics. the study aims to trace the evolution of the meaning of al-Sāriq, construct an adaptive framework for cyber-enabled offenses, and formulate implementation strategies within modern justice systems. Using text analysis, it combines comprehensive linguistic inquiry on al-Sāriq, the integration of maqâshid al-sharia with technological developments, and strategy development through case studies and comparative legal reviews. Findings indicate that al-Sāriq extends beyond physical theft to encompass unauthorized appropriation and manipulation of digital assets. The maqâshid-oriented framework broadens legal protection to digital assets, institutional reputation, and social stability, enabling proportionate calibration between ḥudūd and ta‘zīr in complex schemes. The proposed conceptual model allows Islamic criminal law to respond effectively to digital corruption without compromising sharia principles. The study underscores the necessity of an interdisciplinary approach and the adaptive capacity of Islamic law, while offering sanction models that are proportional, restorative, and responsive to contemporary corruption dynamics.
Negotiation Dynamics between Panglima Laot’s Authority and Islamic Law in Aceh’s Coastal Communities bin Muhammaddiah, Muhammad Rusdi; Riza, Muhammad; Umami, Yusra; Muhazir, Muhazir; Fajar, Nurul Izdihar
YUDISIA : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum dan Hukum Islam Vol 17, No 1 (2026): YUDISIA : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/yudisia.v17i1.33832

Abstract

This study examines the complex dynamics between Panglima Laot's traditional authority as eleume (sorcery) holders and Islamic law implementation in Aceh's coastal communities, identifying effective harmonization strategies. The research addresses a critical gap in understanding how traditional maritime institutions negotiate their roles amid growing demands from Islamic law, particularly regarding the transformation of eleume practices and ritual adaptations. Previous studies have focused primarily on formal Sharia aspects without examining traditional ritual dynamics, leaving crucial aspects of cultural negotiation unexamined. Using a qualitative approach with ethnographic methods and case studies in Langsa City and East Aceh District, the study involved Panglima Laot, religious leaders, traditional leaders, and fishing communities as informants, using participatory observation, semi-structured in-depth interviews, and document analysis. Results revealed Panglima Laot's significant transformation through the integration of Islamic monotheism and fiqh values into traditional maritime rituals, replacing mantras with Quranic and Hadith prayers. Successful harmonization was achieved through intensive dialogue and local wisdom-based institutional strengthening, with customary institutions mediating between formal authorities and traditional fishing communities. These findings contribute to Islamic law anthropology studies and provide a conceptual framework for harmonizing tradition and modernity in other Indonesian coastal areas.
Co-Authors Awwaluz Zikri bin Muhammaddiah, Muhammad Rusdi Fajar, Nurul Izdihar Izdihar Nurul Fajar Muhammad Riza Muhammad Rusdi bin Muhammaddiah Muhazir Muhazir, Muhazir