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COMMUNITY-BASED WASTE SEGREGATION EDUCATION AND COMPOSTING INNOVATION USING THE OCTACO METHOD IN NALUK VILLAGE Hanim, Wasifah; Aisha, Kayla Zeta; Jakti, Hilal Kuncoro; Helena, Fauziah Dwi; Shofia, Muthia Nur; Aura, Putri; Qhotimah, Yessika Siti; Ramadhani, Muhammad Raihan; Renaldi, Rafli; Sabina, Rahma Laila; Suparman, Siti Noorhuda
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka Vol 5 No 01 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/sabangka.v5i01.2083

Abstract

Household waste management remains a critical environmental issue in Indonesia, particularly due to low public awareness of waste segregation practices. This community service program aimed to enhance the knowledge, awareness, and skills of residents in Naluk Village, Sumedang Regency, regarding waste separation and organic waste processing into compost using the OCTACO method. A qualitative and participatory approach was employed through observation, interviews, educational sessions, and hands-on composting demonstrations. The program was conducted over one month and involved local authorities, waste bank communities, and residents. The results indicate a significant improvement in participants’ understanding of waste classification and environmentally friendly waste management practices. The OCTACO composting method proved to be practical, odor-minimizing, and faster than conventional composting techniques. Overall, the program contributed to reducing household waste volume, strengthening environmental awareness, and promoting sustainable community-based waste management by transforming organic waste into valuable compost.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KONSUMEN OBAT TRADISIONAL BERBAHAN KIMIA OBAT DI INDONESIA Meirin Azzahra, Laila; Salim, Irsyad Fadhlurrahman; Sari, Linda Purnama; Jakti, Hilal Kuncoro; Sugiartiningsih
Ganesha Civic Education Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): April, Ganesha Civic Education Journal
Publisher : Program Studi PPKn Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/gancej.v8i1.6809

Abstract

The circulation of traditional medicines containing Chemical Drug Substances (BKO) is a serious problem that has the potential to endanger public health and violate consumer rights. The addition of BKO to traditional medicines is done to provide a quick effect, but this practice is contrary to applicable legal provisions in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the legal basis governing the circulation of traditional medicines containing BKO and the forms of legal protection for consumers. The research method used is a literature study with a qualitative approach, through a review of relevant regulations, books, and journal articles in the period 2016–2026. The results show that consumer protection has been expressly regulated in Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health, Presidential Regulation Number 49 of 2023, West Java Regional Regulation No. 3 of 2025, and various BPOM regulations. Legal protection is carried out through preventive efforts in the form of supervision and education, as well as repressive efforts in the form of administrative and criminal sanctions against business actors. However, the implementation of legal protection still faces obstacles, so that strengthened supervision and increased public legal awareness are needed.