Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

EDUKASI ASI EKSKLUSIF BAGI IBU HAMIL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESIAPAN MENYUSUI DAN KESEHATAN BAYI SEJAK DINI DI KOTA TARAKAN Reza Bintangdari Johan; Susanti; Idha Farahdiba; Annisa Eka Permatasari; Eka Darmayanti Putri Siregar
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v8i1.743

Abstract

Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) still poses a health concern in Indonesia, including in Tarakan, some cases are caused by infections and diarrhea. Exclusive breastfeeding can help prevent these conditions in infants. The extent of this practice can be observed through exclusive breastfeeding coverage in the community. Limited maternal understanding of the advantages of breastfeeding for both the baby and the mother is frequently linked to low coverage. One effective strategy to address this issue is providing structured and effective education. This activity aimed to improve pregnant women’s understanding of exclusive breastfeeding. It was conducted on August 23, 2024, at the home of a community health volunteer in Juata Laut Subdistrict, North Tarakan. The method was a lecture combined with a health education approach and was attended by seven pregnant women and held alongside a routine antenatal class. The assessment instrument used was a 15-item questionnaire on exclusive breastfeeding, with a validity score of 0.973. Three stages made up the activity: preparation, carrying out the activity, and post-test evaluation. Results showed that 5 out of 7 participants (71%) had good knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding. However, 4 participants (57%) believed that breastfeeding leads to weight gain, 1 participant (14%) did not recognize its role in preventing breast cancer, and 5 participants (71%) were unaware of its contraceptive function. Health education proved effective in increasing knowledge, though continued and comprehensive efforts during pregnancy are needed to support optimal breastfeeding practices.
Edukasi Seks Dan Gizi Adaptif Untuk Meningkatkan Kesiapan Pubertas Pra-Remaja Di Wilayah Pesisir Tarakan Eka Darmayanti Putri Siregar; Mega Octamelia; Reza Bintangdari Johan; Nur Citra; Selvia Febrianti; Andi Sri Hastuti Handayani Usman; Rizky Vaira; Annisa Eka Permatasari; Desy Putri Nabila; Clodya Puspita Sari
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v8i4.821

Abstract

The transitional stage of puberty is often accompanied by limited understanding of reproductive health and inadequate literacy on balanced nutrition, conditions that may increase vulnerability to risky behaviours and impair healthy development. This study aimed to strengthen pre-adolescents’ knowledge of reproductive health and adaptive nutrition through interactive school-based education. The intervention was implemented at SD Negeri 047 Tanjung Pasir, East Tarakan, involving 52 sixth-grade students who completed pretest–post-test assessments. Educational materials were delivered using leaflets, posters, and two-way interactive discussion. Knowledge outcomes were analysed descriptively and changes in proportions. The results demonstrated a meaningful improvement in students’ knowledge of reproductive health, with the proportion of high-category scores increasing from 57.7% to 67.3% (effect size +9.6%). Knowledge of adaptive nutrition also increased, although to a lesser extent, from 61.5% to 63.5% (effect size +3.2%). The largest gains were observed in the ability to identify reproductive organs, recognize pubertal changes, and understand appropriate personal boundaries. These findings indicate that visual-supported, interactive education is particularly effective in enhancing pubertal literacy among pre-adolescents, even in coastal settings where discussions about sexuality may be culturally sensitive. This study offers novelty by highlighting how context-adapted reproductive and nutrition education can be successfully implemented in a coastal elementary school environment. The implications for practice include the need for schools to integrate continuous reproductive health and nutrition education into routine learning and to strengthen collaboration with teachers, community health centres, and parents to reinforce healthy behaviours among pre-adolescents.