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p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.444
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This Author published in this journals
All Journal Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Greenation International Journal of Economics and Accounting
Wening Estiningsih
Universitas Borobudur, Indonesia
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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The Role of Village-Owned Enterprises as Entrepreneurship Incubators: An Empirical Study in Several Rural Areas Wening Estiningsih; Pudji Astuty
Greenation International Journal of Economics and Accounting Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Greenation International Journal of Economics and Accounting (December 2025 - F
Publisher : Greenation Research & Yayasan Global Resarch National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijea.v3i4.645

Abstract

This study analyzes the role of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) as entrepreneurship incubators in rural areas of Indonesia. Using qualitative and quantitative methods, this research examined 15 BUMDes in West Java, Central Java, and East Java from 2022-2024. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 45 respondents, participatory observation, and document analysis. Results show that BUMDes play a significant role in fostering entrepreneurial spirit among village communities through providing capital access, business training, and business mentoring. Of the 65,941 BUMDes registered nationally, 75.8% are actively operating and have created 142,000 new jobs. BUMDes functioning as entrepreneurship incubators increased village income by an average of 35% and reduced village poverty rates by up to 12%. This research contributes to rural entrepreneurship theory development and provides policy recommendations for optimizing BUMDes function as village economic drivers.
Digital Transformation and its Impact on Entrepreneurship in The Creative Industries Wening Estiningsih; Mohamad Halilintar
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 9 (2026): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v4i9.732

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the impact of digital transformation on entrepreneurship in Indonesia's creative industries. A qualitative approach was employed, drawing on a systematic literature review and statistical data analysis from credible sources, including government publications (Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy, Coordinating Ministry for Economic Affairs, Central Statistics Agency) and academic journals. The results show that digital technology has opened new opportunities for creative entrepreneurs by providing broader distribution platforms, reducing operational costs, and enabling business model innovation. Indonesia's creative economy sector recorded a GDP value of Rp 1.28 quadrillion in 2022, absorbing 23.98 million workers. Digital platforms, such as marketplaces, have facilitated broader market access for small and medium enterprises. However, this transformation also presents various obstacles, such as gaps in digital infrastructure and limited technological literacy. This research concludes that digital transformation serves as the main catalyst for entrepreneurship growth in the creative industries, provided there is adequate infrastructure support and enhancement of digital capabilities among business actors.
Co-Authors Mohamad Halilintar Pudji Astuty