Pratama, Benny Putra
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Determinants of tuberculosis treatment success at Siti Fatimah Regional Hospital, Palembang Pulungan, Rafiah Maharani; Liberty, Iche Andriyani; Utami, Anissa Citra; Pratama, Benny Putra; Kirana, Junneka Sarah
TROPHICO Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/trophico.v5i2.23862

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a chronic infectious disease that remains a public health problem in Indonesia. The success rate of pulmonary TB treatment at Siti Fatimah Regional Hospital, Palembang, in 2024 was 71%, still below the national target of 90%. This study aimed to determine factors associated with the success of pulmonary TB treatment. The analysis showed that age was significantly associated with treatment success, with patients aged <30 years having almost three times the chance of success compared to patients aged ≥30 years (OR=2.87; p=0.000). Residential factors also showed a significant relationship, with patients domiciled in Palembang City having a greater chance of success than patients from outside the city (OR=8.88; p=0.020). Meanwhile, gender and occupation did not show a significant relationship. Further analysis showed that age was the most dominant factor influencing the success of pulmonary TB treatment. These findings emphasize the importance of more intensive therapy supervision in adults and the elderly and the need to strengthen access to healthcare for patients from outside the city.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND THE SUCCESS OF EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING: LITERATURE REVIEW Pratama, Benny Putra; Fajar, Nur Alam; Idris, Haerawati; Fatmalina Febry; Rini Mutahar; Suci Destriatania
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): January - March
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v11i1.644

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is a key strategy for improving infant health and survival; however, its achievement remains suboptimal in many countries. Family support has been consistently identified as a major interpersonal determinant influencing exclusive breastfeeding success, highlighting the need for a comprehensive synthesis of recent empirical evidence. This study aims to examine and synthesize findings from empirical research on the role of family support in exclusive breastfeeding success through a narrative literature review. Literature searches were conducted using PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar, covering publications from 2020 to 2025. Of the 864 articles initially identified, 15 studies were selected based on predefined inclusion criteria and substantive relevance to the review focus. The synthesis indicates that family support, particularly from husbands and extended family members, is consistently associated with higher exclusive breastfeeding success, with reported odds ranging from approximately two to more than threefold across studies. Family support contributes to enhanced breastfeeding self efficacy, reduced postpartum stress, decreased prelacteal feeding practices, and the establishment of a supportive home environment for breastfeeding. The mechanisms underlying these effects involve interacting psychological, hormonal, and social pathways. These findings underscore the importance of family centered approaches in exclusive breastfeeding promotion, suggesting that health interventions should not focus solely on mothers but actively engage husbands and family members as key partners in supporting breastfeeding practices