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Family matters and readiness in disaster training: a descriptive qualitative study on nurses’ willingness to respond Kimin, Amelia; Nurachmah, Elly; Putri, Arcellia Farosyah; Gayatri, Dewi; Lestari, Fatma; Afriyanti, Yati; Supartono, Basuki; Sujianto, Untung
Jurnal Ners Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): VOLUME 21 ISSUE 1 (FEBRUARY 2026)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v21i1.78266

Abstract

Introduction: The increasing frequency and impact of disasters requires nurses to be adequately prepared and willing to respond. Previous studies have suggested that knowledge and skills alone are insufficient predictors of willingness to respond. This study aimed to explore factors influencing nurses’ willingness to respond to disasters beyond knowledge and skills and to identify strategies to enhance this willingness through disaster training. Methods: A qualitative descriptive study design was used. Data were collected from May to July 2020 through semi-structured interviews (n = 9) and focus group discussions (n = 10) involving nurses with earthquake response experiences in Indonesia. The participants were recruited using purposive and snowball sampling. Data were analyzed manually following Doyle’s qualitative descriptive approach to generate codes, categories, and themes. Results: Two major themes were identified: (1) dilemma in family matters, consisting of professional commitment, family safety, and family support; and (2) readiness to respond, including unprepared feelings and the role of disaster training. Family well-being emerged as a prerequisite for deployment, while realistic and simulation-based disaster training was perceived as essential for strengthening psychological readiness. Conclusions: Nurses’ willingness to respond to disasters is influenced not only by their knowledge and skills, but also by family related considerations and psychological preparedness. Disaster training programs should integrate family preparedness components and realistic simulation-based learning to enhance nurses’ readiness and willingness to respond effectively.
Strengthening First Aid Readiness: Formation of the ToS-ReAct To PPFA Task Force for Motorcycle Ride-Hailing Drivers: Penguatan Kesiapsiagaan Pertolongan Pertama: Pembentukan Satgas ToS-ReAct To PPFA untuk Pengemudi Ojek Online Fitria, Dian; Mustikasari, Mustikasari; S Hamid, Achir Yani; Kimin, Amelia; Chandra, Yudi Ariesta; Adam, Muhammad; Sofyani Kusmara, Irma; Nurfalah, Firhan
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2026): SerQua : Service Quality (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan RS Husada

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Abstract

The high incidence of traffic accidents in urban areas necessitates rapid first-aid responses before professional healthcare providers arrive at the scene. Online motorcycle taxi (ojek online) drivers are community members who are frequently present at accident sites and have the potential to act as first responders; however, they generally lack adequate knowledge and skills in providing physical and psychological first aid. This community service program aimed to strengthen first-aid preparedness through the establishment of the ToS-ReAct To PPFA Task Force (Tolong Sesama – Responsive and Rapid Action for Physical and Psychological First Aid) among online motorcycle taxi drivers in Depok City. The program employed educational and training methods combining theory and practice, covering basic first-aid concepts, Psychological First Aid (PFA) using the 3L approach (Look, Listen, Link), and physical first-aid skills such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), simple splinting, and bleeding control. Program evaluation was conducted through pre- and post-tests of knowledge, observation of practical skills, and participant feedback. The results demonstrated an increase in the mean knowledge score from 54 to 72, representing a 42.31% improvement. Furthermore, all participants (100%) were able to correctly demonstrate the components of the PFA 3L approach and physical first-aid skills. This program proved effective in enhancing the capacity of online motorcycle taxi drivers as community first responders and has the potential to strengthen local emergency preparedness systems. Keywords: First aid; Community preparedness; Online motorcycle taxi drivers; Psychological first aid; Cardiopulmonary resuscitation