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The Efficiency of Indonesian Islamic Rural Banks: A Stochastic Frontier Analysis Agustina, Dian; Sholihin, Mahfud; Fithria, Annisa
International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance (IJIEF) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): IJIEF Vol 1 (2), January 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Banking plays an important role in economy acting as an intermediation institution and funding sources for business. When a bank is inefficient in the use of cost, there will be improperly used input, hindering the bank to realize its roles, functions, and objectives. Therefore, analysis of bank efficiency is strongly required. This study aims to measure and analyze the technical efficiency of Indonesian Islamic rural banks by using balanced panel data of Indonesian Islamic rural banksfromquartile I 2011 to quartile IV 2016. The sample includes 58 Islamic rural banks with total 1,392 observations. By using stochastic frontier analysis,the result shows that the average technical efficiency of IndonesianIslamic rural banksreached 86 percent and there are still 14 percent that can be optimized. Overall, the average efficiency of Indonesian Islamic rural banksincreases over the research period. In addition, this study also finds that big banks are more efficient than small banks.

The Relationship Between Capital Structure and Performance in Islamic Rural Bank Wahyudi, Rofiul; Fithria, Annisa; Wardiwiyono, Sartini
IJISH (International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities) Vol 3, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/ijish.v3i2.1989

The source of Islamic banking capital must avoid interest as the vision and mission that relies on al-Quran and hadith. The capital structure is important for financial institutions, including Sharia Rural Bank (BPRS). However, BPRS has a problem that is the limited capital owned so that it affects performance. This paper's main objective is to investigate the relationship between capital structure and performance of the Islamic Rural Banks (BPRS) in Indonesia. The study using panel data regression to measure the capital structure on performance. The research sample used 164 BPRS that operate in 33 provinces from 2010 until 2017. The results show that capital structure affects DER (debt to equity ratio) and DAR (debt to asset ratio) but negatively affects ETA (equity to total Asset ratio). These findings indicate an increase in the capital structure of the performance of the BPRS in Indonesia. Hence, bank managers must reach a trade-off between the advantages and disadvantages of creating liquidity and consider the negative relationship between liquidity creation and bank performance when making decisions.

ANALISIS PERLAKUAN AKUNTANSI SYARIAH PADA PRODUK PEMBIAYAAN DI BMT BATIK MATARAM YOGYAKARTA Sartika, Mira Bela; Fithria, Annisa
Jurnal REKSA: Rekayasa Keuangan, Syariah dan Audit Vol 8, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/j.reksa.v8i1.3802

This study aims to determine the accounting treatment of murabahah financing transactions, mudharabah financing, and musyarakah financing and to assess the suitability of accounting treatment for murabahah, mudharabah, and musyarakah financing with PSAK 102, PSAK 105, and PSAK 106 seen from the recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The research object used is BMT Batik Mataram. The data collection techniques used are interviews and document review. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative analysis, namely by analyzing the suitability of murabahah, mudharabah, and musyarakah financing transactions at BMT Batik Mataram with PSAK. Based on the study results, it is concluded that the accounting practices for murabahah, mudharabah and musyarakah financing transactions at BMT Batik Mataram are generally in accordance with PSAK 102, PSAK 105, and PSAK 106. However, BMT Batik Mataram is still not fully following PSAK No. 102 since it still imposes fines when there is a delay in instalments.

The Relationship Between Capital Structure and Performance in Islamic Rural Bank Rofiul Wahyudi; Annisa Fithria; Sartini Wardiwiyono
IJISH (International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/ijish.v3i2.1989

The source of Islamic banking capital must avoid interest as the vision and mission that relies on al-Quran and hadith. The capital structure is important for financial institutions, including Sharia Rural Bank (BPRS). However, BPRS has a problem that is the limited capital owned so that it affects performance. This paper's main objective is to investigate the relationship between capital structure and performance of the Islamic Rural Banks (BPRS) in Indonesia. The study using panel data regression to measure the capital structure on performance. The research sample used 164 BPRS that operate in 33 provinces from 2010 until 2017. The results show that capital structure affects DER (debt to equity ratio) and DAR (debt to asset ratio) but negatively affects ETA (equity to total Asset ratio). These findings indicate an increase in the capital structure of the performance of the BPRS in Indonesia. Hence, bank managers must reach a trade-off between the advantages and disadvantages of creating liquidity and consider the negative relationship between liquidity creation and bank performance when making decisions.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND MAQASID SHARIA PERFORMANCE ON ISLAMIC BANKS IN INDONESIA Sulistiawati Sulistiawati; Annisa Fithria
Tasharruf: Journal Economics and Business of Islam Vol 6, No 2 (2021): December
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/tjebi.v6i2.1633

The implementation of good corporate governance (GCG) can be seen in the relationship between the main elements of GCG mechanisms implemented by the board of commissioners (BOC) as supervisors, the board of directors (BOD) as managers, and the sharia supervisory board (SSB) as directors, consultants, and supervisors on sharia compliance of Islamic banks. This study aims to analyze the effect of corporate governance on the maqasid sharia-based performance of Islamic banks (Bank Umum Syariah–BUS) in Indonesia from 2016 to 2019. Corporate governance is proxied by the number of BOC, BOD, the audit committee, and SSB. Based on the purposive sampling criteria, 8 BUS are used as samples in this study, with a total of 32 observations. The type of data used is secondary data in the form of annual reports and GCG reports. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. The results show that BOC has a negative effect on the maqasid sharia-based performance of Islamic banks. In contrast, BOD positively impacts the maqasid sharia-based performance of Islamic banks. On the other hand, the audit committee and SSB do not affect the maqasid sharia-based performance of Islamic banks.

Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Religiusitas, Kualitas Pelayanan, dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Mahasiswa Menabung di Bank Syariah Melita Puji Pramudani; Annisa Fithria
Syi`ar Iqtishadi : Journal of Islamic Economics, Finance and Banking Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : FEB Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35448/jiec.v5i2.11614

This study analyses the effect of product quality, religiosity, service quality, and promotion on student saving decisions at Islamic banks. This study uses 60 respondents as samples. This study uses purposive sampling to determine the samples with certain criteria. This study uses the multiple linear regression method to examine the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The results indicate that product quality and promotion affect student saving decisions, but religiosity and service quality have no effect on student saving decisions.

ANALISIS PERLAKUAN AKUNTANSI SYARIAH PADA PRODUK PEMBIAYAAN DI BMT BATIK MATARAM YOGYAKARTA Mira Bela Sartika; Annisa Fithria
Jurnal REKSA: Rekayasa Keuangan, Syariah dan Audit Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/j.reksa.v8i1.3802

This study aims to determine the accounting treatment of murabahah financing transactions, mudharabah financing, and musyarakah financing and to assess the suitability of accounting treatment for murabahah, mudharabah, and musyarakah financing with PSAK 102, PSAK 105, and PSAK 106 seen from the recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The research object used is BMT Batik Mataram. The data collection techniques used are interviews and document review. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative analysis, namely by analyzing the suitability of murabahah, mudharabah, and musyarakah financing transactions at BMT Batik Mataram with PSAK. Based on the study results, it is concluded that the accounting practices for murabahah, mudharabah and musyarakah financing transactions at BMT Batik Mataram are generally in accordance with PSAK 102, PSAK 105, and PSAK 106. However, BMT Batik Mataram is still not fully following PSAK No. 102 since it still imposes fines when there is a delay in instalments.

The Effect of Implementing Good Corporate Governance on the Profitability and Financing Risk of Sharia Commercial Banks Fenny Dewi Yuliani; Annisa Fithria
EKONOMIKA SYARIAH : Journal of Economic Studies Vol 6, No 1 (2022): January - June 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/es.v6i1.4863

The concept of good corporate governance (GCG) is based on agency theory which is expected to reduce conflicts of interest between agents and principals that can occur in every company, including sharia banks. This situation was realized by the Bank of Indonesia, which then issued a policy that emphasized the need for applying GCG in Bank Indonesia Regulation, namely PBI Number 11/33/PBI/2009. This study examines the effect of applying GCG on profitability and financing risk at the Sharia Commercial Bank in Indonesia. The application of GCG is measured using a composite value self-assessment GCG. Profitability is measured by the ratio of ROA and ROE, while the ratio of NPF measures financing risk. This study uses secondary data, namely annual and GCG implementation reports from 2010 to 2019, published on each official website of Sharia Commercial Bank. Based on the purposive sampling method, 8 of Sharia Commercial Bank ware sampled in this study with a total of 80 observations. Data analysis techniques use panel data regression analysis. The results showed that the application of GCG had a negative and significant effect on profitability measured by ROA and ROE ratios and had a significant positive effect on financing risk measured by the NPF ratio.

Dampak Motivasi Kerja Islam, Tata Ruang Kantor, Dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan Indriyani Indriyani; Annisa Fithria
JURNAL ADMINISTRASI KANTOR Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Administrasi Kantor
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Bina Insani

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh motivasi kerja Islam, tata ruang kantor, dan disiplin kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan. Penelitian ini menggunakan 30 responden yang bekerja di bank syariah di Yogyakarta sebagai sampel. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, yaitu menentukan sampel dengan kriteria tertentu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode regresi linear berganda yang bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tata ruang kantor dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan, sedangkan motivasi kerja Islam tidak berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan. Kata kunci: disiplin kerja, motovasi kerja Islam, produktivitas, tata ruang kantor. Abstract: This study aims to examine the effect of Islamic work motivation, office layout, and work discipline on employee work productivity. This study uses 30 respondents who work in Islamic banks in Yogyakarta as a sample. The sampling technique in this study uses a purposive sampling technique, which is to determine the sample with certain criteria. This study uses multiple linear regression which aims to examine the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The results of this study indicate that office layout and work discipline have an effect on employee work productivity, while Islamic work motivation has no effect on employee work productivity. Keywords: work discipline, Islamic work motivation, productivity, office layout.

The Effect of Implementing Good Corporate Governance on the Profitability and Financing Risk of Sharia Commercial Banks Fenny Dewi Yuliani; Annisa Fithria
EKONOMIKA SYARIAH : Journal of Economic Studies Vol 6, No 1 (2022): January - June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

The concept of good corporate governance (GCG) is based on agency theory which is expected to reduce conflicts of interest between agents and principals that can occur in every company, including sharia banks. This situation was realized by the Bank of Indonesia, which then issued a policy that emphasized the need for applying GCG in Bank Indonesia Regulation, namely PBI Number 11/33/PBI/2009. This study examines the effect of applying GCG on profitability and financing risk at the Sharia Commercial Bank in Indonesia. The application of GCG is measured using a composite value self-assessment GCG. Profitability is measured by the ratio of ROA and ROE, while the ratio of NPF measures financing risk. This study uses secondary data, namely annual and GCG implementation reports from 2010 to 2019, published on each official website of Sharia Commercial Bank. Based on the purposive sampling method, 8 of Sharia Commercial Bank ware sampled in this study with a total of 80 observations. Data analysis techniques use panel data regression analysis. The results showed that the application of GCG had a negative and significant effect on profitability measured by ROA and ROE ratios and had a significant positive effect on financing risk measured by the NPF ratio.

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