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All Journal KIDDO: Jurnal pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini Indonesian Journal of Islamic Psychology
Mutiara Fahrunisa
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Education Social Sciences

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Dhuha Prayer Habituation and Self-Regulation in Early Childhood: A Qualitative Study of Indonesian Kindergarten Children Aged 5–6 Years Laela Lutfiana Rachmah; Alfarobi Ahmad Sulaiman; Mutiara Fahrunisa; Arifin, Zainul; Azkiya Jihadi A'la
IJIP : Indonesian Journal of Islamic Psychology Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Da'wa Faculty of Islamic State University Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/ijip.v8i1.6408

Abstract

This study examines how the habituation of the dhuha prayer is experienced and interpreted in relation to observable self-regulatory behaviors in early childhood education. Adopting an interpretive phenomenological design, the research was conducted in one Islamic kindergarten where dhuha prayer forms part of the daily routine. Participants included children aged five to six years and educators directly involved in the ritual practice. Data were collected through non-participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and document analysis, and analyzed using interpretive thematic procedures with attention to variability and contextual constraints. Findings indicate that within the structured ritual context, patterns of behavioral order, situational emotional settling, attentional engagement, and emerging initiative were observable. Verbatim interview excerpts and field notes suggest that the predictable sequencing, collective participation, and guided structure of the activity coincided with the temporary alignment of regulatory behaviors. However, variability across children was evident, and behavioral patterns were context-bound rather than uniformly sustained across settings. The study does not claim causal effects or developmental trajectories. Instead, it documents how a culturally embedded religious routine functioned as a socially organized environment in which regulatory behaviors were more visibly structured. These findings contribute to interdisciplinary discussions by situating religious ritual within developmental psychology frameworks of environmental scaffolding and guided participation. Further multi-site, longitudinal, and multi-method research is needed to examine mechanisms, boundary conditions, and contextual influences more rigorously.
Development of an Augmented Reality Learning Application to Introduce Animal Concepts for Early Childhood Education Zainul Arifin; Alfarobi Ahmad Sulaiman; Azkiya Jihadi A'la; Mutiara Fahrunisa; Siti Hajar
Kiddo: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/kiddo.v7i1.22037

Abstract

This research aims to describe the process of developing Augmented Reality (AR) applications as an interactive and effective learning medium for animal world materials. The research method used is a research and development (R&D) model with a qualitative and quantitative approach. The development process includes analyzing user needs, designing and implementing the application, and evaluating the effectiveness of its use in the classroom. The results of the study show that AR applications are able to provide a more real and interesting learning experience for students. Key features such as 3D displays of animals, sounds, and interactive information successfully improve student engagement and understanding of the material. Analysis of students' responses showed that the majority felt more motivated and easily understood concepts about the animal world through this medium. The implications of this study show that AR technology has great potential in increasing learning effectiveness, especially in materials that require high visualization. Further development and integration with the curriculum can expand its benefits in the world of education.
Co-Authors Alfarobi Ahmad Sulaiman Azkiya Jihadi A'la Laela Lutfiana Rachmah Siti Hajar ZAINUL ARIFIN Zainul Arifin