Tutik Purwanti
Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

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Public Knowledge About The Importance Of Death Certificates Tutik Purwanti
DokTIn MEDIKA Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Pebruary 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/dm.Vol4.DM1.34787

Abstract

Background: A death certificate is an important legal document, yet it is not well-managed and its recording is still low. In addition to determining the cause of death and completing various administrative processes, this document is also used for managing national population data and determining health policies. This problem arises primarily due to a lack of awareness about the importance of death registration. Purpose: To Increase knowledge about the importance of death certificate. Methods: Provide counseling, discussion, and practice in writing death certificate for community health center employees, assess pre-post knowledge through questionnaires. Results: The counseling activity was conducted on Saturday, June 24, 2023, at the Bendo Community Health Center Auditorium, located at Jl. Soekarno Hatta No.27, Bendo Kidul, Bendo, Pare District, Kediri Regency, East Java 64225, from 11:30 AM until finished WIB with total 24 participants. Conclusion: Pre-post test result indicate that participants have gained a better understanding and awareness of the importance of death certificates.
The Relationship between Ergonomic Position and Disability Level Due to Low Back Pain (LBP) among Ceramic Craftsmen in Dinoyo Ceramic Village, Malang Deka Bagus Binarsa; Tutik Purwanti; Ma’ruf Ilham Hanafi; Annisa Nurul Arofah
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v6i3.327

Abstract

Low Back Pain (LBP) is one of the main Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) caused by work, especially in professions that involve non-ergonomic postures such as ceramic craftsmen. This study aims to examine the relationship between ergonomic position and the level of disability due to LBP in this population. This study used an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional design conducted on 19 ceramic craftsmen in Kampung Keramik Dinoyo, Malang. The sample was selected using purposive sampling with the criterion of more than 5 years of work experience. The independent variable (Ergonomic Position) was measured using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) worksheet, and the dependent variable (LBP Disability) was measured using the Modified Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire (MODQ). The data were analyzed using Spearman's correlation test. It was found that 100% of respondents had ergonomic risks, with 15 people (78.9%) in the moderate risk category and 4 people (21.1%) in the high risk category. Most respondents (89.5%) experienced LBP disability, with 11 people (57.9%) experiencing moderate disability and 6 people (31.6%) experiencing severe disability. The results of the Spearman correlation test showed a positive and statistically significant correlation between the level of ergonomic risk and the level of LBP disability (correlation coefficient r = 0.468; p-value = 0.043). There is a significant relationship between poor ergonomic positioning and increased disability due to LBP among ceramic craftsmen. These findings indicate the urgent need for ergonomic interventions to improve work posture and reduce the risk of functional disability among workers.