Isroqunnajah
UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

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URGENSI FIQH KONTEMPORER DALAM MENGATUR CROWDFUNDING DI MASYARAKAT MODERN Azizatur Rosyidah; Isroqunnajah
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 11 No. 04 (2025): Volume 11 No. 04 Desember 2025 Published
Publisher : STKIP Subang

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Abstract

The development of digital technology has driven vorious innovations in the financial sector, including crowdfunding as an alternative funding instrument that has gained increasing attention in Indonesia. Although offering ease of access and inclusivity, modern crowdfunding practices also present legal and ethical challenges, particularly regarding compliance with Islamic principles. This issue is crucial given that Indonesia has the largest Muslim population in the world, thus requiring appropriate regulations and a contemporary fiqh framework to govern such practices. This study aims to analyze the urgency of contemporary fiqh in regulating crowdfunding within modern society by examining the suitability of its mechanisms, contracts (akad), and implementation models from a sharia perspective. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method with a library research approach, utilizing sources such as books, academic journals, OJK regulations, DSN-MUI fatwas, and previous studies as the basis of analysis. The analytical technique used is content analysis to identify and synthesize various concepts and findings from the literature. The results show that sharia-based crowdfunding can serve as an ethical, inclusive, and sharia-compliant funding instrument when grounded in the principles of ta’awun, trustworthiness, justice, and the avoidance of riba, gharar, and maysir. Additionally, the regulatory framework involving OJK, DSN, and DPS plays a crucial role in ensuring sharia compliance and safeguarding all parties involved. This study concludes that integrating contemporary fiqh into crowdfunding regulation is essential to establishing an ethical and sustainable digital financial ecosystem.
ANALISIS ADAT PRA-PERKAWINAN UTAMA, MADYA DAN NISTA ADAT PEGAYAMAN SEBAGAI MEKANISME PREVENTIF PERCERAIAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF LIVING LAW DAN MASLAHAH MURSALAH Salsabila Rivani; Sudirman Hasan; Isroqunnajah
USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): July
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/cd37g629

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of pre-marital customary practices in preventing divorce in Pegayaman Traditional Village and to examine their relevance from the perspective of living law and maslahah mursalah. This research employs an empirical legal method with a qualitative approach, focusing on understanding social practices within the community. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation involving customary leaders, religious figures, and couples who have undergone the pre-marital process. The findings reveal that pre-marital customs in Pegayaman function as a preventive social mechanism by assessing the readiness of prospective couples in terms of mental, emotional, and economic aspects. Furthermore, these practices operate as living law that is socially binding and consistently implemented within the community. From the perspective of maslahah mursalah, such customs provide tangible benefits and align with the objectives of Islamic law, particularly in preserving family stability and preventing divorce. Therefore, pre-marital customs in Pegayaman can be considered an effective preventive instrument in maintaining household resilience.