Adella Febriana
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Analyzing the Influence of Bank Competition on Credit Risk: Perspectives from Indonesia's Dual Banking System Adella Febriana; Suhel; Sri Andaiyani
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 17, No. 1, Februari 2024 (pp.1-154)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2024.v17.i01.p04

Abstract

This study analyzes the effect of competition banks on credit risk in the dual banking system in Indonesia. Thisresearch was conducted using a purposive sampling technique in selecting a sample of 5 conventional commercial banksand 5 Islamic commercial banks. The method used is the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) from 2011 to2020. Credit risk for Conventional Banks is measured by the value of Non-Performing Loan (NPL), while IslamicBank Financing is measured by the value of Non-Performing Financing (NPF). The results of this study indicatethat Return on Assets (ROA) for Conventional Banks and Islamic Banks has a significant effect on credit risk inthe dual banking system, Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) for Conventional Banks does not have a significant effect onNon-Performing Loan (NPL) while Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) of Islamic Banks has a significant level 2influence on Non-Performing Financing (NPF). Bank size does not have a significant influence on credit risk in thedual banking system, and the Lerner Index for Conventional Banks has a significant effect on Non-Performing Loan(NPL), while the Lerner Index for Islamic Banks has no effect on Non-Performing Financing (NPF). The CentralBank in making policies can see that the level of competition for banks in the dual banking system in Indonesia iscategorized as a monopolistic competition market, where each bank has its own market segment so that it has marketpower that is strong enough to set prices that are relatively