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All Journal Berajah Journal
Dian Retno Widayati
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Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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LEGAL CHALLENGES OF SUPPLY CHAIN DUE DILIGENCE LAWS DALAM PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL KONTEMPORER Akhmad Faishal; Annie Myranika; Bachtiar Kemal Harahap; Asri Cahyadi; Teddy T Pingak; Dian Retno Widayati
Berajah Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Berajah Journal
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/bj.v6i2.395

Abstract

The increasingly complex development of international trade has driven the emergence of various supply chain due diligence (SCDD) regulations at the regional and international levels. Regulations such as the German Supply Chain Due Diligence Act (LkSG), the French Duty of Vigilance Law, and the proposed European Union Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD) pose significant legal challenges for business actors, particularly in developing countries. This study analyzes the main legal challenges faced in implementing SCDD laws, including aspects of jurisdiction, extraterritoriality, standard harmonization, compliance burdens for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), and implications for the economic sovereignty of developing countries. The research method used is normative juridical with a comparative law analysis approach and document study. The results show that SCDD laws create a fragmented legal landscape that requires multilateral coordination mechanisms, special protection for MSMEs, and differentiated responsibilities approaches to ensure regulatory effectiveness without hindering developing countries' participation in global trade.
POLITIK HUKUM DALAM KEBIJAKAN PENANGGULANGAN DEEPFAKE POLITIK ANCAMAN BARU TERHADAP INTEGRITAS DEMOKRASI Imam Fathwa; Mustofa Kamil; Bayu Triwibowo; Tri Susanto; Ratu Chumairoh Noor; Dian Retno Widayati
Berajah Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Berajah Journal
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/bj.v6i2.406

Abstract

Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) technology have given rise to the phenomenon of deepfakes, which pose a serious threat to the integrity of democracy. Political deepfakes—the manipulation of video, audio or images of political figures using AI technology—are capable of creating highly convincing fake content that is difficult to distinguish from the original. This phenomenon threatens the foundations of democracy, which are built upon the truthfulness of information and public trust in the political process. This study aims to analyse legal policy in the context of countering political deepfakes using a normative-empirical legal research method. The findings indicate that the existing legal framework in Indonesia is insufficient to comprehensively address the threat of political deepfakes. Effective legal policy must be progressive, integrating aspects of technology regulation, the protection of human rights, and the strengthening of public digital literacy. This study recommends the establishment of specific regulations governing the use of AI technology in a political context through a multi-stakeholder approach.
Co-Authors Akhmad Faishal Annie Myranika Asri Cahyadi Bachtiar Kemal Harahap Bayu Triwibowo Imam Fathwa Mustofa Kamil Ratu Chumairoh Noor Teddy T Pingak Tri Susanto