Umirul Musyarofah
Universitas Islam Negeri Surabaya

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Pendidikan Islam Inklusif dan Bermakna: Telaah Tafsir Tarbawi Q.S ‘Abasa 1-10 atas Upaya Pembentukan Karakter Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di SD Roushon Fikr Jombang Umirul Musyarofah; Devi Rofidah Celine; Firdaus Ulul Absor; Naila Nafahatus Sahariyah Al-Ulya; Muhammad Shodiq
Pekerti: Journal Pendidikan Islam dan Budi Pekerti Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): AUGUST
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Agama Islam, IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58194/pekerti.v7i2.6339

Abstract

This study aims to explore the implementation of Islamic character education for students with special needs (ABK) at SD Islam Roushon Fikr Jombang based on the tafsir tarbawi perspective of Surah ‘Abasa [80]: 1–10. These verses serve as a significant theological foundation emphasizing the value of honoring every human being regardless of physical or mental limitations. This research employs a qualitative descriptive approach through field study methods. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews with special education teachers (GPK), the school principal, and analysis of school curriculum documents. The findings reveal that the school integrates Islamic character values such as patience, compassion, sincerity, empathy, responsibility, and tolerance into the learning process for ABK students. Each of the 13 students with special needs is accompanied by a dedicated teacher who applies an individualized and need-based approach. The inclusive and humanistic learning environment is supported by regular religious activities such as salat dhuha, communal dhikr, and daily gratitude reflections. Islamic storytelling and the delegation of small responsibilities to ABK students also help foster trustworthiness and independence. The tafsir tarbawi interpretation of Surah ‘Abasa reinforces a fair and inclusive pedagogical orientation, placing human dignity at the core of Islamic education. As a result, SD Islam Roushon Fikr has successfully developed a model of character education that is not only religiously grounded but also inclusive and appreciative of diversity, in alignment with the spirit of rahmatan lil ‘alamin. This study contributes to the development of applicable Islamic character education models for other inclusive educational institutions.
Dimensi New Sufism dalam Pendidikan Ruhani Santri Pesantren Darussalam Sengon Jombang Umirul Musyarofah; Salwa Hajar; Iksan Kamil Sahri
Pekerti: Journal Pendidikan Islam dan Budi Pekerti Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Agama Islam, IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58194/pekerti.v8i1.6969

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan praktik zikir Walyatalattaf di Pondok Pesantren Darussalam Sengon, menganalisis mekanisme pendidikan ruhani yang berlangsung, serta menilai relevansinya terhadap pendidikan Islam kontemporer berbasis spiritualitas. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dzikir Walyatalattaf berfungsi tidak hanya sebagai ritual spiritual, tetapi juga sebagai sarana pembentukan karakter santri melalui proses instruksi, pembiasaan, bimbingan langsung, dan internalisasi budaya pesantren. Praktik ini mencerminkan model spiritual pedagogy yang mengintegrasikan aspek kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotorik dalam pembelajaran. Secara konseptual, zikir Walyatalattaf sejalan dengan paradigma neo-sufisme yang menekankan pembinaan spiritual yang kontekstual dan adaptif terhadap perkembangan zaman, sehingga berpotensi menjadi inspirasi bagi pengembangan pendidikan Islam yang humanis, reflektif, dan berbasis spiritualitas.