Septiawadi Septiawadi
Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

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Consumer Protection in Law No. 8 of 1999 and Qur'anic Review Rizq Ikhwanul Akbar; Septiawadi Septiawadi; Abuzar Alghifari
JIA (Jurnal Ilmu Agama) Vol 26 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Agama : Mengkaji Doktrin, Pemikiran, dan Fenomena Agama
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Pemikiran Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/jia.v26i1.28215

Abstract

The imbalance of economic relations between business actors and consumers has resulted in suboptimal consumer protection, especially in facing the challenges of modern trade such as e-commerce. Although the Consumer Protection Law (UUPK) Number 8 of 1999 in Indonesia has provided a legal basis and regulated the basic rights of consumers, in practice consumer awareness and the application of legal protection are still not optimal. Therefore, consumer protection must be viewed holistically, not only from the aspect of positive law, but also from the perspective of the Qur'an which instills ethics and social responsibility in business. This research uses a qualitative method with an analytical literature study, which examines national legal regulations and Qur'anic verses related to business ethics and consumer protection. The results show that the principles in the UUPK are closely aligned with the teachings of the Qur'an which emphasize fairness, the prohibition of fraud, and the responsibility of businesses, as well as consumers' rights to convenience, security, and correct information. In addition, the research identified several key issues in consumer protection, such as product safety, right to clear information, digital transactions, personal data privacy, after-sales service, price transparency, protection of vulnerable consumers, right to be heard, environmental social responsibility, and accessibility of products and services. This study concludes that the integration between positive law and Islamic values can strengthen an effective and sustainable consumer protection system in Indonesia.
Wahbah Az-Zuhaili's Interpretation of the Iron Verses and Their Relevance to the Development of Modern Science Erviana Khairunnisa; Septiawadi Septiawadi; Ahmad Muttaqin
Studi Multidisipliner: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman Vol 13, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padngsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/multidisipliner.v13i1.18733

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the thoughts of Wahbah Az-Zuhaili in Tafsir Al-Munir regarding verses about iron and its relevance to the development of modern science. The study focused on four groups of verses, namely Surah Al-Isra': 50, Al-Kahf: 96, Saba': 10–11, and Al-Hadid: 25, which were selected based on their relationship with the theme of metal materials, the process of processing iron, the strength of materials, and their useful function for human life. This research uses a qualitative approach with library research and thematic analysis (maudhu'i). To minimize subjectivity in connecting interpretation and science, this study limits the analysis to conceptual and correlative aspects, not to claims of direct scientific proof of Qur'anic verses. The data was analyzed through the interpretation of the text of the interpretation of Wahbah Az-Zuhaili which was then compared contextually with scientific findings in the field of modern metal materials and technology. The results of the study show that Wahbah Az-Zuhaili's interpretation of iron verses contains functional meanings related to the strength, flexibility, and use of metals in human life. The concept has relevance to the development of modern technologies, although the relationships found are inspiring-conceptual, not scientific causality. This study concludes that the verses about iron in the Qur'an can be understood as a source of ethical-intellectual value and inspiration in the development of material science and technology, as well as showing the contribution of the integrative interpretation of Wahbah Az-Zuhaili in building a dialogue between Islamic studies and modern science.