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Wahyudin Nur Nst
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

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Religious Moderation as a Strategy for Student Competence Formation in Multicultural Schools: Moderasi Beragama sebagai Strategi Pembentukan Kompetensi Siswa di Sekolah Multikultural Roni R Dabutar; Wahyudin Nur Nst; Mohammad Al Farabi
Academia Open Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.10.2025.11582

Abstract

General background: In a multicultural society like Indonesia, education plays a pivotal role in fostering tolerance and preventing radicalism. Specific background: SMA Negeri 1 Sidikalang, with its diverse religious and cultural composition, serves as a strategic setting to implement religious moderation in education. Knowledge gap: However, studies on how religious moderation is operationalized in rural multicultural public schools remain limited. Aims: This study aims to examine how values of religious moderation are integrated into Islamic and Christian Religious Education to shape students’ competencies holistically. Results: Using a qualitative-descriptive approach, findings show that moderation is embedded through curriculum design, teacher role modeling, inclusive extracurricular activities, and community collaboration, resulting in students’ enhanced empathy, tolerance, and respect for diversity. Novelty: This study uniquely maps the enabling and inhibiting factors of religious moderation in a rural public high school, revealing its positive influence across spiritual, social, and academic domains. Implications: The research underscores the importance of institutional support, experiential learning, and interfaith dialogue in building inclusive educational environments aligned with the values of Pancasila and the Merdeka Curriculum.Highlight : Religious moderation is integrated into teaching through contextual and dialogic learning. Teachers serve as role models, promoting tolerance and empathy across religious lines. School activities and institutional policies support inclusive values and multicultural harmony. Keywords : Religious Moderation, Religious Education, Tolerance, Contextual Learning, Student Competence
Crossword Puzzle Strategy and Student Engagement Improve Learning Outcomes in Faith and Morality: Strategi Crossword Puzzle dan Keaktifan Siswa Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Akidah Akhlak Aina Nur Hilmy Harahap; Wahyudin Nur Nst; Mohammad Al Farabi
Academia Open Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.10.2025.11768

Abstract

General Background: In Islamic education, fostering both knowledge and character is central to achieving holistic learning outcomes. Specific Background: However, traditional teaching methods in subjects like Akidah Akhlak often fail to engage students effectively, resulting in low academic performance. Knowledge Gap: There is limited empirical evidence on the role of active learning strategies, such as crossword puzzles, in enhancing religious education outcomes, particularly when combined with student activeness. Aims: This study aims to investigate the effects of the crossword puzzle learning strategy and student activeness on the learning outcomes of Akidah Akhlak among fifth-grade students at MIN 3 Kota Medan. Results: Using a 2x2 factorial quasi-experimental design, findings from ANOVA revealed significant main effects of both the crossword puzzle strategy and student activeness, as well as their interaction, on learning outcomes. Novelty: This study introduces the integration of crossword puzzles—a typically secular and recreational activity—into religious education as an innovative pedagogical tool. Implications: The findings suggest that combining interactive strategies with increased student participation can significantly improve cognitive and affective learning in Akidah Akhlak, thereby offering a promising model for enhancing Islamic learning environments in primary education.Highlight : Crossword puzzle strategies have been proven to improve students' learning outcomes in Akidah Akhlak. Student activity significantly affects learning outcomes. There is an interaction between learning strategies and student activity on learning outcomes. Keywords : Crossword Puzzles, Student Activity, Learning Outcomes, Faith and Morals, Learning Strategies