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From Passive to Interactive: How Teams Games Tournament Transforms Science Education for Fifth Graders Kadek Arya; Herlina Herlina; Asriani Asriani; Zulnuraini Zulnuraini; Putriwanti Putriwanti
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i2.3582

Abstract

Low science (IPAS) outcomes in Indonesian elementary schools stem from teacher-centered methods, limiting student engagement and conceptual understanding, as evidenced by national assessments (54.3% competency rate) and PISA scores (383 vs. OECD 485). This study examines the pure Teams Games Tournament (TGT) cooperative model's effect on fifth-grade cognitive learning in light properties material under the Independent Curriculum. Employing a quantitative pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design, the study sampled 29 fifth-grade students at SD Inpres 1 Talise via purposive sampling. Instruments included a 20-item multiple-choice test (14 valid, Cronbach's Alpha 0.875), observation sheets, and interviews. TGT was implemented over three meetings, with data analyzed using Shapiro-Wilk normality, Paired Sample T-Test, and N-Gain via SPSS 27. Pretest mean was 40.64, rising to 67.48 posttest (p < 0.001, t = -9.01), with moderate N-Gain (0.4413). Implementation fidelity improved from 86% to 97%, though two students showed minimal gains due to group adaptation issues. Findings support Vygotsky's constructivism, aligning with prior TGT studies (e.g., Listiani et al., 2025), but highlight needs for media integration. Implications include low-cost active learning strategies; limitations involve small sample and no control group. Future research should use quasi-experiments for broader generalizability.
Analisis Penyebab Rendahnya Minat Belajar Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Di Sekolah Dasar Isthifara Isthifara; Kadek Arya; Karin Karin; Dini Dini; Ni Made Riastini
JURNAL DIKDAS Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL DIKDAS
Publisher : Primary School Teacher Education Study Program; Faculty of Teacher Training and Education; Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jds.v13i2.4052

Abstract

The low interest of students in learning mathematics is a finding or problem that must be done. This study aims to determine what are the factors that cause low interest in learning mathematics. This research activity was carried out by interview, observation and documentation. This research was conducted using a qualitative method with a case study analysis research type, the subjects in this study were class teachers,students and parents of students. The key instrument of this study is the researcher himself, but in its implementation the researcher used tools such as a voice recorder, camera, interview guidelines and observation guidelines. The technique used is snowball sampling. Based on the research that has been done, several factors were found that influence students' interest in learning mathematics, that the factors causing low interest in learning mathematics are as follows: internal student factors can be shown by 1) student attitudes 2) Student assumptions / assume that learning mathematics is scary, difficult learning. Students do not know multiplication besides that the formulas in learning mathematics are many formulas and as a result, students' mathematics scores are diverse (low). Factors causing students' lack of interest in learning also come from external factors, namely students' environmental factors, such as lack of attention from parents and inadequate learning facilities.