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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Raushan Fikr At-Thariqah Jurnal Ekonomi
Fatima Az-zahra Wairooy
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sorong
Religion Arts Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Social Sciences

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Pengaruh Inflasi, Impor dan Ekspor Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Nur Afifah Nanda Riyanti; Ulfa Zulhaeni Batigin; Rokhimah Batigin; Fatima Az-zahra Wairooy
At-Thariqah: Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): At-Thariqah Jurnal Ekonomi
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47945/at-thariqah.v4i1.1547

Abstract

This study analyzes the impact of inflation, imports, and exports on economic growth in Indonesia using secondary data and a linear regression model. The dependent variable is economic growth, measured by the growth rate of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), while the independent variables include inflation, imports, and exports. The analysis shows that inflation does not have a significant impact on economic growth. Exports have a positive and significant impact, while imports do not have a significant impact. These findings are consistent with previous research showing that exports positively affect economic growth, while inflation and imports are not significant in the short term. Policies that support exports should be strengthened to enhance Indonesia's economic growth, alongside effective inflation management and selective import strategies.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Pendidikan dan Kesehatan Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan Di Indonesia Pada Tahun 2013-2022 Rokhimah imah; Fatima Az-zahra Wairooy; Nila Amanda Dinilah; Siti Fatimah Azzahra
At-Thariqah: Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): At-Thariqah Jurnal Ekonomi
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47945/at-thariqah.v4i1.1558

Abstract

This study focuses on the analysis of the effect of economic growth, education, and health on poverty rates in Indonesia during 2013-2022. The results showed that economic growth has a negative influence on poverty, meaning that faster economic growth does not directly reduce poverty. Education, by contrast, has a positive influence on poverty, with greater educational improvements reducing poverty. Health, in this study, did not have a significant effect on poverty, meaning that health did not play a role in reducing poverty. The conclusion of this study shows that poverty reduction strategies in Indonesia should focus on improving education and developing social programs that are more effective in reducing poverty, as well as paying attention to broader health aspects. Thus, this research contributes to the development of more effective strategies in reducing poverty in Indonesia.
ANALISIS DAMPAK VARIABEL MAKROEKONOMI TERHADAP NERACA PEMBAYARAN DENGAN INDEKS PERSEPSI KORUPSI SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI DI ASEAN-6 BERDASARKAN PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM Hasbiah; Karfin; Fatima Az-zahra Wairooy
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Raushan Fikr Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Raushan Fikr
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian dan Pemberdayaan Mahasiswa UIN Prof. KH. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/jimrf.v13i2.11561

Abstract

This study employs an Islamic economic perspective to investigate the impact of macroeconomic factors on the Balance of Payments (BOP) in ASEAN-6 countries, incorporating the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) as a moderating variable. Utilizing panel data regression and moderated regression analysis (MRA), panel data regression is carried out in two stages, namely in the first stage determining the estimation model, it must be known first which model is the best between CEM, FEM and REM. The second stage is the selection of the estimation model starting from the Chow test, Hausman test and Lagrange Multiplier (LM) test. the study examines data from Transparency International (TI) and the World Bank. A total of 168 samples from Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam were analyzed. The results indicate that while tourism, inflation, and exchange rates do not significantly affect the BOP, both portfolio investment and net exports have a substantial positive impact. Additionally, the CPI is found to be a significant moderating variable. The study’s findings suggest several strategies for managing volatile global economic conditions, highlighting the importance of focusing on variables that positively influence the BOP. These insights can guide the ASEAN-6 governments in maintaining or enhancing factors that contribute to a stable BOP, ensuring economic resilience in the region
Co-Authors Hasbiah Hasbiah Karfin Karfin Nila Amanda Dinilah Nur Afifah Nanda Riyanti Rokhimah Batigin Rokhimah imah Siti Fatimah Azzahra Ulfa Zulhaeni Batigin