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Analisis Normatif Peran Aparat Penegak Hukum Dalam Menanggulangi Penyelundupan Narkotika Terhadap Aparat Penegak Hukum Yang Terlibat Rufaidah; Sarah Alzagladi; Hasan Alzagladi; Fitri Ramadhani; Ahmad Sayadi
Consensus : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/consensus.v4i3.1802

Abstract

This study aims to conduct a normative analysis of the role of law enforcement officials in combating drug smuggling, with a specific focus on the involvement of corrupt officials in such crimes. This issue is critical because the involvement of law enforcement officials not only undermines the integrity of law enforcement institutions but also has the potential to weaken the effectiveness of comprehensive narcotics eradication efforts. This study examines the legal framework regarding the roles, authorities, and responsibilities of law enforcement officials within the criminal justice system, and evaluates its alignment with actual practices on the ground. Additionally, the study analyzes the forms of criminal liability and the sanctions imposed on officials involved in drug smuggling. The method used is normative legal research employing a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Legal sources include primary legal materials in the form of laws and regulations related to narcotics and law enforcement, secondary legal materials such as books, journals, and legal doctrines, as well as tertiary legal materials for supplementary purposes. Legal materials were collected through a literature review, which was then qualitatively analyzed to produce systematic conclusions. The results of this study are expected to contribute to strengthening law enforcement and enhancing the integrity of law enforcement officials in efforts to eradicate narcotics smuggling.
Analisis Ketidakpastian Penguasaan Tanah pada Wilayah Pertambangan dalam Perspektif Pasal 1320 KUH Perdata Fitri Ramadhani; Andini Namira Oktafiandri; Marsya Sari Muzizah; Sumaya Badmas; T. Tohadi
Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.6.2.2025.257-268

Abstract

Land acquisition in community mining areas in Jebus District, West Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung Province is still often carried out without clear legal basis, primarily because agreements are made orally, passed down through generations, or based on social claims without official documentation. This study aims to analyze this phenomenon by assessing its compliance with the legal requirements of agreements as stipulated in Article 1320 of the Civil Code. The method used is a qualitative approach through field studies, which included observation of land acquisition conditions, documentation of boundaries and land use, and interviews with miners, landowners, and village officials. The results indicate that most land acquisition practices do not meet the elements of a verifiable agreement, do not define the object of the agreement with certainty, and are not formalized in a valid agreement, thus failing to meet both formal and material requirements of an agreement. This condition has implications for legal uncertainty, triggering ownership disputes, and weakening the legal standing of the parties. This study concludes that these practices violate Article 1320 and require regulation through legalization of agreements and streamlining of land administration to create legal certainty in land acquisition in community mining areas.