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All Journal Studi Akuntansi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen
Maria Septijantini Alie
Universitas Mitra Indonesia, Lampung, Indonesia
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Financial Ratios as Determinants of Firm Value in the Jakarta Islamic Index Diana Diana Anggraini; Desmon Desmon; Maria Septijantini Alie; Armalia Reny WA; Yudhinanto CN; Susi Indriyani; M. Renandi Ekatama Surya
Studi Akuntansi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 4 (2026): April
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/sakman.v5i4.5484

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the influence of Current Ratio (CR), Debt-to-Equity Ratio (DER), and Return on Equity (ROE) on firm value, proxied by Price-to-Book Value (PBV), among companies listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) during 2020–2024. Methodology/Approach: Using a quantitative approach, the study analyzes secondary data from annual financial reports of JII-listed companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. From a population of 30 firms (150 firm-year observations), purposive sampling selected 16 companies, yielding 80 firm-year data. Multiple linear regression analysis was conducted using SPSS. Results/Findings: The results show that CR has a significant positive effect on PBV, DER has a significant negative effect, and ROE has a significant positive effect. Simultaneously, CR, DER, and ROE significantly influence PBV, highlighting the combined importance of liquidity, leverage, and profitability in determining firm value. Conclusions: Liquidity and profitability enhance firm value, while higher leverage reduces it. Maintaining optimal financial ratios is essential for improving market valuation and competitiveness in the Islamic capital market. Limitations: The study focuses only on three financial ratios and JII-listed firms during 2020–2024, excluding other potential factors such as macroeconomic conditions. Contributions: This study provides empirical insights for financial management and Islamic capital market research, offering practical value for investors, analysts, and managers in making informed financial and investment decisions.
AI-Based Digital Start-up Model through MSME Innovation, Digital Marketing Capabilities, Towards Creative Economy Competitiveness Umar Bakti; Maria Septijantini Alie; Iin Marliana
Studi Akuntansi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 4 (2026): April
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/sakman.v5i4.6290

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to develop an AI-based digital start-up transformation model by examining the roles of technological literacy, student creativity, MSME innovation, and digital capability in enhancing competitiveness in Indonesia's creative economy. Research Methodology: A quantitative approach using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS was applied. Data were collected from 350 respondents, including students, MSME actors, and digital start-up entrepreneurs, to evaluate the relationships between key constructs. Results: The results show that technological literacy, student creativity, and MSME innovation have positive and significant effects on creative economy competitiveness. Digital capability serves as a strategic enabler that integrates digital resources and processes to improve productivity and innovation. Significant path coefficients were found for all proposed relationships, with technology literacy having the strongest effect on competitiveness. Conclusions: AI-based digital transformation plays a strategic role in strengthening the innovation ecosystem, improving operational efficiency, and enhancing competitive advantages in Indonesia’s creative economy sector. The integration of literacy, creativity, innovation, and digital capabilities forms a sustainable competitive framework. Limitations: This study is limited to the Indonesian creative economy, which may restrict its generalizability to other countries. Additionally, the cross-sectional design limited our ability to capture long-term transformation dynamics. Contributions: This study makes a significant theoretical contribution to the digital transformation and competitive advantage literature by integrating perspectives on technology literacy, creativity, and innovation in AI-based digital startups. It advances understanding of how these elements drive competitive advantage in the creative economy.
Co-Authors Armalia Reny WA Desmon Desmon Diana Diana Anggraini Iin Marliana M. Renandi Ekatama Surya Susi Indriyani Umar Bakti Yudhinanto CN