Studi Akuntansi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen
Vol 5 No 4 (2026): April

Financial Ratios as Determinants of Firm Value in the Jakarta Islamic Index

Diana Diana Anggraini (Universitas Mitra Indonesia, Lampung, Indonesia)
Desmon Desmon (Universitas Mitra Indonesia, Lampung, Indonesia)
Maria Septijantini Alie (Universitas Mitra Indonesia, Lampung, Indonesia)
Armalia Reny WA (Universitas Mitra Indonesia, Lampung, Indonesia)
Yudhinanto CN (Universitas Mitra Indonesia, Lampung, Indonesia)
Susi Indriyani (Universitas Mitra Indonesia, Lampung, Indonesia)
M. Renandi Ekatama Surya (Universitas Mitra Indonesia, Lampung, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Apr 2026

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the influence of Current Ratio (CR), Debt-to-Equity Ratio (DER), and Return on Equity (ROE) on firm value, proxied by Price-to-Book Value (PBV), among companies listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) during 2020–2024. Methodology/Approach: Using a quantitative approach, the study analyzes secondary data from annual financial reports of JII-listed companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. From a population of 30 firms (150 firm-year observations), purposive sampling selected 16 companies, yielding 80 firm-year data. Multiple linear regression analysis was conducted using SPSS. Results/Findings: The results show that CR has a significant positive effect on PBV, DER has a significant negative effect, and ROE has a significant positive effect. Simultaneously, CR, DER, and ROE significantly influence PBV, highlighting the combined importance of liquidity, leverage, and profitability in determining firm value. Conclusions: Liquidity and profitability enhance firm value, while higher leverage reduces it. Maintaining optimal financial ratios is essential for improving market valuation and competitiveness in the Islamic capital market. Limitations: The study focuses only on three financial ratios and JII-listed firms during 2020–2024, excluding other potential factors such as macroeconomic conditions. Contributions: This study provides empirical insights for financial management and Islamic capital market research, offering practical value for investors, analysts, and managers in making informed financial and investment decisions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sakman

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Studi Akuntansi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen (Sakman) is a peer-reviewed journal in the fields of Accounting, Finance and Management. Sakman publishes relevant manuscripts reviewed by some qualified editors. This journal is expected to be a significant platform for researchers in Indonesia to contribute ...