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All Journal Fon: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia WiShEL
Dewi Umi Kulsum
Universitas Diponegoro
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

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KRITIK SOSIAL PRAKTIK KEAGAMAAN DALAM CERPEN ”ROBOHNYA SURAU KAMI”: KAJIAN STRUKTURALISME GENETIK Dewi Umi Kulsum; Ken Widyatwati; Muhammad Suryadi
Fon: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 21 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/kj3fta41

Abstract

This study is based on the assumption that religion in Indonesia plays an important role in shaping social ethics and human values. However, current religious practices tend to shift towards being more formalistic and ritualistic, eroding social aspects and empathy. This reality is also portrayed in literary works, which raise socio-religious issues. This study aims to analyze social criticism of religious practices in the short story “Robohnya Surau Kami” by A.A. Navis using a sociological approach to literature based on Lucien Goldmann's Genetic Structuralism theory. The method used is descriptive qualitative with a focus on analyzing the intrinsic structure of the story, the postcolonial social context, and the characters' worldviews as a reflection of collective consciousness. The results of the study reveal a new reading of this short story, which presents a critique of religious formalism and fatalism, as well as a lack of social awareness. The tension between old traditions and progressive religiosity, as depicted through the characters and narrative, suggests a shift in collective consciousness toward a more contextual, social, and humanistic religion in response to the realities of 1950s Indonesia. This analysis demonstrates how literary works can reflect the social and intellectual dynamics of society.
Review of Sharia Economic Law on Sharia Venture Capital Financing in the Digital Economy Sector Ahmad Ilham Ma'arif; Dewi Umi Kulsum
Walisongo Journal of Sharia Economic Law Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Walisongo Journal of Sharia Economic Law
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economic Law

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/wishel.2025.1.1.29295

Abstract

The rapid growth of the digital economy in Indonesia has created an increasingly urgent need for innovative financing models that are in line with sharia principles. Sharia venture capital, based on the principles of Musyarakah and Mudharabah contracts, offers a fair and riba-free financing alternative for digital startup s. This study aims to analyze how sharia venture capital regulations are applied in Indonesia's digital economy sector and identify the challenges faced by startup s in accessing sharia-based financing. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with legal-normative analysis, involving a review of relevant literature on existing regulations, such as the Financial Services Authority (OJK) Regulation No. 35/POJK.05/2015 and the DSN-MUI Fatwa, as well as previous studies. The results of the study show that although regulations are in place, the implementation of sharia venture capital still faces various obstacles, such as low sharia financial literacy, limited applicable legal standards, and high risks for startup s. This study concludes that to optimize the potential of sharia venture capital in supporting the digital economy, it is necessary to strengthen regulations, improve sharia financial literacy, and develop better human resource (HR) capacity.
Co-Authors Ahmad Ilham Ma'arif Ken Widyatwati Muhammad Suryadi