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p-Index From 2021 - 2026
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All Journal Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Indriyani Indriyani
Universitas Diponegoro
Health Professions Public Health

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Implementation of the International Patient Safety Goals in Efforts to Reduce the Risk of Patient Falls in Hospitals: A Behavioral Perspective Indriyani Indriyani; Zahroh Shaluhiyah; Daru Lestantyo
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 8, No 1 (2026): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v8i1.27069

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 134 million adverse events occur annually in hospitals in low- and middle-income countries, contributing to an estimated 2.6 million deaths. Patient falls remain one of the most frequent preventable safety incidents in hospital settings. This study aimed to analyze behavioral and organizational factors influencing nurses in implementing the International Patient Safety Goals (IPSG), particularly in fall risk prevention. A quantitative cross-sectional design was employed. The study population consisted of 1,125 nurses at Hospital X, and 290 nurses were selected as the research sample using proportionate stratified random sampling based on the Lemeshow formula. Data were analyzed using Chi-square and multiple logistic regression tests. The results showed significant associations (p < 0.05) between knowledge, attitude, facilities and infrastructure, regulations, coworker support, leadership support, and IPSG implementation. A total of 63.8% of nurses demonstrated good IPSG implementation. Multivariate analysis identified facilities and infrastructure as the most dominant factor (p = 0.0001; OR = 4.562; 95% CI = 2.289–9.094), indicating that adequate facilities increased the likelihood of proper IPSG implementation by 4.562 times compared to inadequate facilities. In conclusion, strengthening structural readiness particularly ensuring adequate safety facilities is essential to improve IPSG implementation in fall risk prevention. However, the cross-sectional design limits causal interpretation, and self-reported data may not fully reflect actual clinical practice Keywords: International Patient Safety Goals Implementation, Fall Risk, Nurse Behaviour
Nurses' Behavior Towards the Implementation of the International Patient Safety Goals: A Scoping Review Indriyani Indriyani; Zahroh Shaluhiyah; Daru Lestantyo
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i1.756

Abstract

This study is to shed light on how nurses in hospitals apply the International Patient Safety Goals (IPSGs) and examine how they might be applied as evidence based procedures to assist hospitals in raising patient safety dan quality of care. This review aims to clarify the implementation of IPSGs by nurses and analyze them as evidence based practices to improve safety and high quality hospital care. This study used a scoping review method, articles collected from Google Scholar and GARUDA portal database. Articles reviewed were published between 2020 and 2025. Out of 126 articles screened, 13 eligible articles were included for review. Findings revealed that the implementation of IPSGs by nurses to prevent patient safety incidents in hospitals includes: nurses’ knowledge of patient safety procedures, nurses’ attitudes in implementing patient safety, facilities and infrastructure supporting patient safety goals, regulations related to patient safety, peer support, and leadership support in patient safety practices. Nurses as the dominant healthcare professionals who are in direct contact with patients, hold a crucial role in implementing patient safety.
Co-Authors Daru Lestantyo Daru Lestantyo Zahroh Shaluhiyah