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All Journal PEDAMAS (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Journal of Epidemiology and Health Sciences
Sri Ramdayani Apdi
Universitas Halu Oleo
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Distribution Patterns of Tuberculosis in South Sumatra: A Descriptive Analysis from 2019 to 2023 Devi Savitri Effendy; Sri Ramdayani Apdi; Syahlani; Sumarniyati; Reva Muftira Jamil
Journal of Epidemiology and Health Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September - December
Publisher : Yayasan Cipta Anak Bangsa (YCAB) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/jehs.v2i3.1422

Abstract

Background: Indonesia is one of the countries with the highest rate of tuberculosis burden in the world, ranking second globally. Pulmonary tuberculosis is one of the global health problems that can have a major impact on quality of life, with higher mortality rates and lower recovery rates due to poorer medication adherence. Objective: This study aims to describe the distribution of tuberculosis cases in the South Sumatra Province area during the 2019–2023 period based on secondary data from the South Sumatra Provincial Health Profile. Methods: This study used a quantitative descriptive approach by analyzing secondary data sourced from the South Sumatra Provincial Health Profile document. Data is analyzed in the form of graphs and tables and described narratively to identify patterns and trends of cases. Results: Tuberculosis cases are flaxative from year to year. A decrease in cases was recorded in certain years, but some indicators such as maternal mortality remained high. Geographical factors, limited health facilities, and socio-cultural factors are expected to be the main contributors to this trend. Conclusion: The distribution of tuberculosis cases in South Sumatra is influenced by several factors and shows the need to increase control efforts evenly throughout the region.
EDUKASI GIZI DAN TUBERKULOSIS (TB) MELALUI KAMPANYE POSTER DIGITAL DI MEDIA SOSIAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Sri Ramdayani Apdi; Syahwa Ramadhani; Rosa Damayanti; Sabitah Salsabila; Sakila Sakila; Syahlani Syahlani; Sitti Alvareza; Selviana Selviana; Devi Savitri Effendy; Febriana Muchtar; Ramadhan Tosepu; Siti Nurfadilah H; Hariati Lestari; Hartati Bahar; Nurmaladewi Nurmaladewi
PEDAMAS (PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol. 4 No. 04 (2026): JULI 2026
Publisher : MEDIA INOVASI PENDIDIKAN DAN PUBLIKASI

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Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) masih menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia dengan angka kejadian yang tinggi. Salah satu faktor yang berperan dalam kejadian TB adalah status gizi, namun pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai hubungan gizi dan TB masih relatif rendah. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai pentingnya gizi dalam pencegahan dan penanganan tuberkulosis melalui kampanye poster digital di media sosial. Metode yang digunakan meliputi analisis situasi, penyusunan media poster, validasi oleh ahli media dan ahli kesehatan masyarakat, implementasi melalui media sosial Instagram, serta evaluasi menggunakan kuesioner Google Form. Media yang dikembangkan terdiri atas tiga poster yang membahas hubungan malnutrisi dan TB, makanan tinggi protein bagi pasien TB, serta pencegahan TB melalui gizi seimbang dan PHBS. Hasil validasi menunjukkan bahwa poster memperoleh kategori layak hingga sangat layak dengan skor ahli media sebesar 67–82% dan ahli kesehatan masyarakat sebesar 72–81%. Uji penerimaan masyarakat menunjukkan kategori baik hingga sangat baik dengan skor 74,77–82,46%, sedangkan uji kelayakan memperoleh nilai 87,88–88,73%. Kampanye melalui Instagram juga mendapatkan respons positif dari audiens. Dengan demikian, poster digital dinilai efektif dan layak digunakan sebagai media edukasi kesehatan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai gizi dan tuberkulosis. 
Co-Authors Devi Savitri Effendy Devi Savitri Effendy Febriana Muchtar Hariati Lestari Hartati Bahar Nurmaladewi Nurmaladewi Ramadhan Tosepu Reva Muftira Jamil Rosa Damayanti Sabitah Salsabila Sakila Sakila Selviana Selviana Siti Nurfadilah H Sitti Alvareza Sumarniyati Syahlani Syahlani Syahlani Syahwa Ramadhani