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A Policy Implementation Model for Population Administration Digitalization: Lessons from the Implementation of Digital Identity Susilawati Susilawati; Kusworo Kusworo; Mulyadi SP; Gatiningsih Gatiningsih
Jurnal Sipakatau: Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Sipakatau
Publisher : PT. Global Research Collaboration

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66314/sipakatau.v3i2.505

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Digital Population Identity (IKD) policy, identify enabling and constraining factors, and develop a contextual policy implementation model. A qualitative case study approach was employed in Tulang Bawang Regency, Indonesia. Data were collected from XX informants consisting of government officials, implementing officers, and community members, complemented by field observations and document analysis. The data were analyzed thematically using NVivo 12 following the stages of data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the implementation of IKD in Tulang Bawang has not yet achieved optimal outcomes, as reflected in relatively low activation rates compared to provincial targets. Key challenges include limited human resource capacity, uneven digital infrastructure, and low levels of digital literacy among the population. The study also identifies enabling factors such as institutional commitment and inter-agency coordination. This study proposes the SUSI policy implementation model as an extension of the Van Meter and Van Horn model. The model introduces two additional analytical dimensions: digital leadership and digital inclusion. These dimensions are essential for understanding policy implementation in decentralized and digitally uneven governance contexts.
Typology-Based Counter-Terrorism Prevention Implementation in Bima City: A Soft Systems Methodology Approach and the SAKTI MARA Model, West Nusa Tenggara Province Bangbang Surono; Muchlis Hamdi; Dahyar Daraba; Kusworo Kusworo; Muhammad Unggul Abdul Fattah
Glosains: Jurnal Sains Global Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Glosains: Jurnal Sains Global Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59784/glosains.v7i1.681

Abstract

policies that were adaptive, evidence-oriented, and institutionally sustainable, particularly in localities characterized by social vulnerability and latent network dynamics. Yet, empirically tested cross-ministerial implementation models at the sub-national level with explicit evaluation criteria remained understudied. Objective: This study examined the implementation of terrorism prevention through the Inter-Ministerial/Agency Synergy Programme in Bima City, West Nusa Tenggara, which had been designated as a vulnerability-based priority locus. The study analyzed the determinants associated with suboptimal implementation and formulated a context-sensitive implementation model. Methods: A descriptive qualitative design was employed. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, field observation, and document review, and were validated through methodological triangulation. The analysis integrated implementation determinants policy substance, implementer behavior, network interaction, target-group participation, and resources—using Soft Systems Methodology (SSM) to translate the diagnostic findings into feasible improvements. Results: The findings indicated that interventions had remained generic; success standards and performance indicators had not been differentiated by target typology; network coordination had been weak and partially siloed; participation had varied across groups and perceived benefits; and resource and data governance had not yet supported evidence-based evaluation. Based on the SSM stages, the study formulated the SAKTI MARA model (Synergy between Ministries/Agencies Based on Radical Community Typology) to strengthen targeting, indicator design, and stratified resource allocation for local-level program implementation. Conclusion: The SAKTI MARA model provides a context-sensitive and adaptive implementation framework for strengthening typology-differentiated counter-terrorism prevention at the local level.