Husnurrosyidah Husnurrosyidah
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus

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Wooden Coins vs Fiat Money: An Interdisciplinary Analysis of Sharia Economics and Javanese-Islamic Socio-Cultural Preservation in the Sarwono Market Husnurrosyidah Husnurrosyidah; Umma Farida; Mohammad Dzofir; Zainal 'Arifin
Jurnal Paradigma Vol 18 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : STAI MA'ARIF MAGETAN, INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53961/paradigma.v18i2.503

Abstract

This study analyzes the Sarwono Market in Wonosoco Village, Kudus, Central Java as an innovative model of sharia economics with an interdisciplinary approach through the comparison of the transaction system of wooden coins compared to fiat money. It is motivated by the challenges of the post-pandemic village economy from dependence on the primary sector and the erosion of local culture. The Sarwono Market has been managed by BUMDes Wonorekso since December 2022 as a case study that integrates the principles of muamalah and justice (without gharar and riba) in accordance with the sharia economy, the sustainability of the village economy and the preservation of Javanese-Islamic socio-culture. Using an interdisciplinary methodological approach, this study combines the analysis of the Qur'an and Hadith on muamalah, sociological theories to explain mutual cooperation solidarity between citizens and cultural anthropology. Data collection was done through field observation and interviews with BUMDes managers, traders and visitors. The results show that the wooden coin system (Rp2,000 per piece, mandatory exchange at the counter) offers a transparent and stable alternative to fiat money which is prone to inflation so as to realize muamalah justice and turnover redistribution for the people. In addition, the Sarwono market strengthens economic sustainability through the empowerment of local MSMEs and tourism. While preserving culture such as wayang klitik, village specialties and nature-human harmony on the Jati Sewu pedestal of Sarwono village. The Sarwono market proves the potential of the local economy based on Javanese-Islamic wisdom to increase people's income. This research contributes to interdisciplinary Islamic studies in the fields of economics, sociology and cultural anthropology.
Regional Economic Development through Halal Tourism: An Entrepreneurship Model Based on Local Wisdom Husnurrosyidah Husnurrosyidah; Arya Andi Irawan; Amin Kuncoro
Journal of Economics and Public Health Vol 4 No 4 (2025): Journal of Economics and Public Health: December 2025
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jeph.v4i4.7503

Abstract

In the context of the rapid global growth of the halal tourism industry, this study examines the role of halal tourism in fostering regional economic development in Pati Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. The research focuses on two prominent spiritual tourism sites: the Tomb of Sheikh Ahmad Mutamakkin in Kajen and the Tomb of Sheikh Ronggo Kusumo, which serve as significant pilgrimage destinations rooted in Islamic heritage. This qualitative field study employs in-depth interviews with key informants including officials from the Pati Regency Youth, Sports and Tourism Office and Trade Office, tomb caretakers, village government representatives and local traders supplemented by secondary data sources. Findings reveal that the presence of these halal tourism destinations has significantly enhanced local economic activity through increased trade, service provision and micro, small and medium enterprise (MSME) development. Both sites comply with the Global Muslim Travel Index (GMTI) halal tourism criteria including the provision of Muslim-friendly facilities, halal food availability and cultural preservation. Furthermore, the study identifies a distinct local wisdom-based entrepreneurship model practiced by traders around these sites, characterized by values such as religiosity, honesty, discipline, hard work, creativity, innovation, independence, responsibility, cooperation, leadership, perseverance, risk-taking propensity, commitment, realism, curiosity, effective communication, strong achievement motivation, generosity and action orientation. The integration of local wisdom into entrepreneurial practices emerges as an effective and sustainable strategy for developing inclusive halal tourism, thereby contributing to regional economic growth and community welfare in Pati Regency.