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THE EFFECT OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP, MOTIVATION, AND COMMITMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT PT JASA ANGKASA SEMESTA TBK, MEDAN Sariani; Surya Bakti
International Journal Management and Economic Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): January: International Journal Management and Economic
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/ijme.v5i1.2509

Abstract

This study examines the effect of transformational leadership, work motivation, and organizational commitment on employee performance at PT Jasa Angkasa Semesta Tbk, Medan. Using a quantitative explanatory approach, data were collected from 60 employees through a structured questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS. The results indicate that transformational leadership, motivation, and organizational commitment each have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Partial testing shows that commitment is the most dominant factor influencing performance, followed by transformational leadership and motivation. Simultaneously, the three independent variables significantly explain employee performance, with a coefficient of determination of 73 percent. These findings highlight the importance of effective leadership practices, motivational strategies, and commitment-building efforts in enhancing employee performance, particularly in aviation support service organizations characterized by high operational demands. This study contributes to human resource management literature and provides practical implications for managers in improving organizational performance through strategic people management
PENGARUH FINANCIAL TEKNOLOGI, DIGITAL MARKETING, DAN LITERASI KEUANGAN DIGITAL TERHADAP KINERJA UMKM DI KABUPATEN BATU BARA Leni Kurnia Optari; Tri Andriani; Sariani
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i2.6340

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to analyze the influence of Financial Technology (Fintech), Digital Marketing, and Digital Financial Literacy on the Performance of MSMEs in Batu Bara Regency, North Su-matra. A quantitative approach with a survey method was employed. The research population comprised all MSMEs registered at the Cooperative and MSME Office of Batu Bara Regency, totaling 3,847 business units. Samples were selected using simple random sampling based on the Slovin formula, yielding 362 respondents. Data were collected through structured question-naires and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling – Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) with SmartPLS 4.0 software. Results indicate that: (1) Financial Technology has a positive and signif-icant effect on MSME Performance (β = 0.312; p < 0.05); (2) Digital Marketing has a positive and significant effect on MSME Performance (β = 0.287; p < 0.05); (3) Digital Financial Litera-cy has a positive and significant effect on MSME Performance (β = 0.341; p < 0.05). Simultane-ously, the three variables contributed 67.4% to the variation in MSME Performance (R² = 0.674). These findings imply that adoption of digital financial technology, optimization of digi-tal marketing strategies, and enhancement of digital financial literacy are key factors in improv-ing MSME performance and competitiveness in the digital transformation era.     Keywords: Financial Technology, Digital Marketing, Digital Financial Literacy, MSME Performance, Batu Bara Regency   Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Financial Teknologi (Fintech), Digital Marketing, dan Literasi Keuangan Digital terhadap Kinerja UMKM di Kabupaten Batu Bara, Sumatera Utara. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Popu-lasi penelitian adalah seluruh pelaku UMKM yang terdaftar di Dinas Koperasi dan UMKM Ka-bupaten Batu Bara berjumlah 3.847 unit usaha. Sampel dipilih menggunakan teknik simple random sampling berdasarkan rumus Slovin sehingga diperoleh 362 responden. Data dik-umpulkan melalui kuesioner terstruktur dan dianalisis menggunakan Structural Equation Mod-eling – Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) dengan bantuan software SmartPLS 4.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Financial Teknologi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan ter-hadap Kinerja UMKM (β = 0,312; p < 0,05); (2) Digital Marketing berpengaruh positif dan sig-nifikan terhadap Kinerja UMKM (β = 0,287; p < 0,05); (3) Literasi Keuangan Digital ber-pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja UMKM (β = 0,341; p < 0,05). Secara simultan, ketiga variabel berkontribusi sebesar 67,4% terhadap variasi Kinerja UMKM (R² = 0,674). Temuan ini mengimplikasikan bahwa adopsi teknologi keuangan digital, optimalisasi strategi pemasaran digital, dan peningkatan literasi keuangan digital merupakan faktor kunci dalam mendorong kinerja dan daya saing UMKM di era transformasi digital.     Kata Kunci: Financial Teknologi, Digital Marketing, Literasi Keuangan Digital, Kinerja UMKM, Kabupaten Batu Bara