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All Journal Jurnal Manajemen Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis
Herdian Mainaki
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Analysis of Productive Zakat and GDP on Poverty Levels and Governance of Zakat Institutions in West Sumatra Herdian Mainaki; Anton Bawono; Wahyu Wibowo
MAMEN: Jurnal Manajemen Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/mamen.v5i1.7118

Abstract

This study investigates the effects of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP/PDRB), productive zakat, and zakat governance on poverty in West Sumatra, using a Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) approach based on panel data from 19 districts/cities for the period 2020–2024. The findings reveal that PDRB has a significant negative effect on poverty, indicating that higher regional economic output contributes to lower poverty rates. A 1% increase in PDRB reduces poverty by –5.59E-05%, consistent with economic growth trends and declining poverty levels in West Sumatra in recent years. Conversely, productive zakat shows a negative but statistically insignificant effect on poverty, suggesting that its contribution remains limited at the provincial scale due to the relatively small allocation of productive zakat compared to consumptive distribution. The study also documents that zakat governance significantly strengthens the impact of PDRB on poverty reduction, but does not moderate the effect of productive zakat on poverty. These results emphasize the importance of improving zakat management, increasing productive distribution ratios, and strengthening empowerment-based programs to enhance zakat’s role in poverty alleviation. Future research is recommended to incorporate mediating variables such as employment and investment, and apply causal analysis methods to deepen the understanding of zakat’s economic impact.
Integrasi Inovasi Hijau dalam Praktik Bisnis Berkelanjutan: Tinjauan Literatur Kontekstual Indonesia Munawir Haris; Herdian Mainaki; Najma Taralia Farah; Aldo Febrian; Ahmad Choiri
MANABIS: Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/manabis.v5i2.4664

Abstract

This study aims to examine the integration of green innovation into green business practices in Indonesia through a literature review approach. The phenomenon of global climate change, combined with consumer pressure and increasingly strict regulations, demands that companies transform toward sustainability. Green innovation includes the renewal of products, processes, and business models that are environmentally friendly. This study synthesizes various scientific publications from 2016 to 2025, focusing on green strategies and sustainable business performance. The analysis shows that large companies tend to excel in adopting green technologies due to their resource support and market access, while SMEs demonstrate potential in community-based product innovation. Common challenges include limited access to financing, low environmental literacy, and inconsistent government policies. Nevertheless, opportunities for developing green innovation remain wide open, especially with cross-sector collaboration and sustainability-based incentives. This research provides both practical and theoretical contributions to strengthening a business transformation framework that is adaptive, innovation-based, and contextually relevant to the Indonesian setting.
Co-Authors Ahmad Choiri Aldo Febrian Anton Bawono Munawir Haris Najma Taralia Farah Wahyu Wibowo