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The Dynamics of Understanding and Rejecting Hadith as a Source of Islamic Law: A Study of Inkar al-Sunnah and Syiah Fazar Ramadhan; Nurjaya; Sumarta Sumarta; Kusyana Kusyana; Rifqi Rifqi
Lentera Demokrasi: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, Hukum, Ekonomi dan Pemerintahan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/ld.v1i2.7

Abstract

This study aims to examine the meaning of hadith as one of the primary sources of Islamic law. The research employs a literature study design, with data collection conducted through the review of scholarly journals, reference books, and publications relevant to the theme of Islamic legal sources, particularly hadith. The main findings indicate that hadith (or sunnah) encompasses all sayings, actions, and approvals attributed to Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), serving as essential guidance for human well-being alongside the Qur’an. However, the development and transmission of hadith have not been as straightforward as that of the Qur’an. Various doubts and even rejections have emerged alongside the evolution of hadith studies. Skepticism toward hadith reached a peak with the emergence of groups that deny the authority of the sunnah (Inkar al-Sunnah), including certain interpretations within Shia Islam that are often viewed as deviating from the perceived authenticity of Prophetic traditions. The implications of this study highlight the importance of enhancing public understanding of hadith in everyday life, enabling Muslims to apply Islamic teachings more effectively. The originality of this research lies in its comprehensive analysis of the dynamics of acceptance and rejection of hadith, particularly through the lens of Inkar al-Sunnah and Shia Islam perspectives, which are often underexplored in mainstream discussions on the authenticity of Islamic legal sources.
Understanding and Implementation of Syariah in the Midst of Urban Modernity Mila Marshela; Nurjaya Nurjaya; Sumarta Sumarta; Kusyana Kusyana; Hudallah Hudallah
Lentera Demokrasi: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, Hukum, Ekonomi dan Pemerintahan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/ld.v1i2.9

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the fundamental framework of Islamic teachings, with a particular focus on the concept of Shariah and its integral role in the lives of Muslims. The research employs a qualitative library review method, drawing upon various Islamic texts and scholarly interpretations. The main findings indicate that Shariah constitutes a comprehensive set of divine laws ordained by Allah to guide human beings in their relationships with God, fellow humans, and the natural environment. A proper understanding and implementation of Shariah are essential for Muslims to live in accordance with Islamic principles. The study further highlights that inadequate understanding of Shariah may lead to moral and spiritual decline, as individuals may misinterpret or neglect its teachings. This study concludes by emphasizing the importance of integrating Shariah into daily life to ensure spiritual and moral well-being in line with Islamic values. The implications suggest that disseminating accurate knowledge of Shariah is crucial to prevent disorientation in religious and social practices among Muslims. It also underscores the need for improved educational programs on Shariah principles. The originality of this research lies in its comprehensive emphasis on Shariah as a fundamental pillar that not only governs acts of worship but also shapes all dimensions of Muslim life, including social interactions and environmental ethics, while identifying the potential negative impacts arising from its misinterpretation or lack of understanding.
Islamic Law, Human Rights, and Democracy from an Islamic Perspective Winda Prameswari Prabowo; Nurjaya Nurjaya; Sumarta Sumarta; Kusyana Kusyana
Lentera Demokrasi: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, Hukum, Ekonomi dan Pemerintahan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/ld.v1i2.10

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Islamic perspective on Islamic Law, Human Rights, and Democracy. Specifically, it explores the fundamental principles within Islamic teachings that address justice, equality, and human dignity. The research employs a qualitative library study design, involving the analysis of primary religious texts such as the Qur’an and Sunnah, as well as relevant secondary literature. The main findings indicate that Islam contains principles that can be interpreted as compatible with modern human rights concepts and democratic governance. The concept of shura (consultation) and maqasid al-shariah emphasize the importance of public participation and human welfare. Fundamental rights such as the right to life, freedom of religion, and the right to justice are also explicitly recognized within Islamic tradition. However, this study also identifies areas of tension and diverse interpretations within Islamic thought regarding these concepts, particularly in their practical implementation in many Muslim-majority countries. A comparison with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights reveals significant points of convergence, despite differences in philosophical foundations. The implications of this study lie in providing a nuanced understanding of the complex relationship between Islamic Law, human rights, and democracy from an Islamic perspective, highlighting both their potential compatibility and the challenges of implementation. Such understanding is crucial for intercultural dialogue and for developing appropriate governance models in Muslim-majority societies. The originality of this research lies in its systematic effort to bridge the discourse on Islamic Law, human rights, and democracy within a unified analytical framework, offering a comprehensive perspective that not only identifies areas of alignment but also critically addresses tensions and interpretative diversity within Islamic tradition.