Istianah
Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

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Edukasi Digital Parenting Islami Bagi Orang Tua: Upaya Manajemen Penggunaan Gadget Anak di Lingkungan Keluarga Muhammadiyah Bayu Dwi Cahyono; Istianah
Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian
Publisher : Athallah Publishing Globalndo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64845/bhaktika.v2i1.172

Abstract

The rapid increase in gadget use during the Covid-19 pandemic has had numerous impacts on users, with the most vulnerable target being gadget addiction in children. Childhood is a crucial period for cognitive, motor, and social development. Socialization and mentoring of Islamic digital parenting education for parents as an effort to manage children's gadget use within the Muhammadiyah family environment, especially in Kembaran District, Banyumas Regency, is a concrete effort to overcome uncontrolled gadget addiction in children. This activity aims to provide education and mentoring to parents in assisting children to be able to use gadgets appropriately. The method used in implementing this activity is a participatory approach. Partners will be actively involved in every stage and activity that will be carried out through counseling, discussions, and joint practices. The final results of the author's educational efforts show positive results, including: increased parental understanding of the importance of supervising children's gadget use, increased parental technical skills in using applications for monitoring and controlling children's gadgets, and changes in parental attitudes in responding to children's behavior.
Mystery Scoop Transactions in Digital Marketplaces: An Islamic Commercial Law Analysis Syifa Khaila Primaningdyah; Istianah; Safitri Mukarromah; Makhrus
Al-Mustashfa: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/jm.v11i2.23989

Abstract

Mystery Scoop has emerged as a randomized sales mechanism on digital marketplaces in which buyers select and pay for a package before the specific goods are determined. This mechanism raises questions under Islamic commercial law because material characteristics of the transaction object may remain uncertain when the agreement is made. This study employs a qualitative descriptive design with a normative legal approach. Data were obtained through documentary research, non-participant digital observation of Mystery Scoop practices on Shopee and related promotional content, and literature concerning fiqh al-muʿāmalāt and DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 146/DSN-MUI/XII/2021.  The findings show that the specific items are determined randomly after payment, while their type, quantity, quality, and economic value may remain insufficiently ascertainable beforehand. Such material uncertainty may constitute gharar and may also weaken the effective exercise of khiyār. Potential tadlīs, ghishsh, and tanājush/najsh, however, cannot be inferred solely from randomization and require evidence of specific seller conduct. The study argues that randomization is not inherently incompatible with Sharia when its scope is clearly bounded. A Sharia-compliant Mystery Scoop model should integrate pre-contract disclosure, bounded randomization, and post-transaction protection through khiyār and accessible complaint mechanisms, thereby preserving the element of surprise while strengthening transparency, informed consent, and buyer protection.