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Peranan Polisi Dalam Pengungkapan Kasus Tindak Pidana Pencurian Dengan Kekerasan (Studi Kasus Pada Polsek Percut Sei Tuan) Sher Muhammad Anwar; Rudi Alfahri Rangkuti; Maria Rosalina
Jurnal Hukum Al-Hikmah: Media Komunikasi dan Informasi Hukum dan Masyarakat Vol 3, No 4 (2022): Edisi Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jhah.v3i4.6390

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PELAKSANAAN MEDIASI DALAM PERMA NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2016 DAN PERMA NOMOR 3 TAHUN 2022 (Suatu Perbandingan) Maria Rosalina
Jurnal Hukum Kaidah: Media Komunikasi dan Informasi Hukum dan Masyarakat Vol 22, No 3 (2023): Edisi Mei 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jhk.v22i3.6979

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Before examining, adjudicating and deciding on the main case, the panel of judges first orders the parties to mediate. Advances in science, technology and communication also have an impact on the implementation of manual mediation, as stipulated in Perma No.1 of 2016. As a result, Perma No.1 of 2016 is refined with Perma No.3 of 2022 where mediation can be carried out directly or electronically, based on the agreement of the parties. Of course there are differences and similarities in the implementation of mediation regulated in No.1 of 2016 and Perma No.3 of 2022. Keywords: Mediation, Perma, A Comparison
Proses Penyelesaian Sengketa Pembagian Warisan Menurut Adat Batak Toba Di Desa Pasar Melintang Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam Muhammad Dwi Anggara Sagala; Maria Rosalina; M. Faisal Rahendra
Jurnal Hukum dan Kemasyarakatan Al-Hikmah Vol 4, No 3 (2023): Edisi September 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jhah.v4i3.7988

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SOSIALISASI TATA CARA PENDAFTARAN TANAH WAKAF DI MUI KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN Maria Rosalina; Az Zahra Zulfikar
Jurnal Pengabdian Mitra Masyarakat Vol 2, No 2 (2023): Edisi Maret
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatear Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jurpammas.v2i2.6760

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Waqf institutions are one of the Islamic social institutions that have high socio-economic value, and are a form of embodiment of social justice in Islam. in general, so it is necessary to develop its utilization in accordance with sharia principles, as mentioned in the Al-Qur'an surah At-Taubah verse 103. However, in reality many waqf lands are neglected in the community, giving rise to legal problems, especially in Simalungun Regency. This is due to Nazhir's inability to manage and develop waqf assets, the attitude of the people who do not care, the community does not understand the status of waqf assets that should be protected, and the community does not understand how to register waqf land. This problem encourages extension agents to cooperate with Ladui MUI Province, MUI Simalungun Regency, to conduct legal counseling entitled Procedures for Registration of Waqf Land in the form of Community Service at the Simalungun Regency MUI Office. Ways and conditions for registering waqf land, understanding the elements of waqf, nazhir waqf obligations, understanding legal issues regarding waqf and the legal force of waqf certificates.  The conclusion in this activity is that it is necessary to increase the frequency and socialization regarding. Procedures for Waqf Land Registration.
PROSES PEMERIKSAAN GUGATAN PERDATA DI PENGADILAN NEGERI Maria Rosalina; Danialsyah Danialsyah; Yosi Chairunnazmi Ritonga; M. Daffa Naufal; M. Yusuf Syafwan S
Jurnal Pengabdian Mitra Masyarakat Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Edisi September
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatear Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jurpammas.v3i1.7978

Abstract

The court is an institution where the community seeks justice, by filing a lawsuit. Lawsuit is a claim for rights filed by the plaintiff against the defendant through the court, because the plaintiff feels his rights have been harmed by the defendant. There are at least 2 (two) or more parties defending their rights in the lawsuit civil procedural law, namely the plaintiff and the defendant. In filing a lawsuit there are 2 (two) types of lawsuits, namely voluntary and contentious. Voluntary lawsuits or so-called requests are made on the basis of the interests of only one party without any element of dispute. Contributory lawsuit is a lawsuit for a problem submitted where the parties are at least 2 (two) people and have an element of dispute . In everyday life in the community, there are many legal problems, especially in the civil field that can be filed for lawsuits or requests to court. However, the community does not yet know and understand how the process of examining civil lawsuits in district courts, as well as community members who live in villages Baja Kuning, Tanjung Pura District, Langkat Regency. Some civil issues that occurred in Baja Kuning Village such as divorce, determination of heirs, assets gono like this, land disputes, household issues and others. The people in Baja Kuning Village wish to take legal action in courts in solving their problems, but they do not understand how the process is. Based on this fact, it encourages extension officers to carry out Legal Counseling with the Community Service model entitled The Civil Lawsuit Examination Process in the District Court.
PROSES PENGAJUAN GUGATAN CERAI PADA PENGADILAN AGAMA Maria Rosalina; Zulkifli AR; Salsabila Azzahra; M. Farhan Tigor Lubis
Jurnal Pengabdian Mitra Masyarakat Vol 1, No 2 (2022): Edisi Maret
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatear Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jurpammas.v1i2.5115

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Marriage is an inner and outer bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife with the aim of forming a happy and eternal family based on God's commandments. However, in practice, in carrying out domestic life, small and large fights often occur, which results in disturbed happiness in the household, even divorce. Other reasons for divorce are infidelity, adultery, irreconcilable quarrels, persecution, not providing a living, jealousy, and in the KHI the reasons for divorce are added, the husband violates taklik talak and changes religion or apostasy. Based on Article 39 Paragraph (1) of the Marriage Law, divorce can only be carried out before a court session, after the court has failed to reconcile the husband and wife. However, many people, such as people in Suka Beras Village, Perbaungan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency, divorce only by saying the words divorce or writing it on stamped paper, not filing for divorce to the court, especially the religious court that applies to people of Islam. This is because many people do not understand the process of filing a divorce suit to the religious court, and assume divorce in Courts will require expensive fees, long administrative procedures, difficult trial procedures and so on, so the PKM team sees it necessary to carry out PKM in Suka Beras Village, Perbaungan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency, with the title Process for Filing Divorce Claims in Court Religion. The method of activity is carried out in the form of Legal Counseling. The results of this PKM are that the Suka Beras Village community understands the process of filing a divorce suit to the religious court, and the conclusion is that the Suka Beras Village community does not understand the Process for Filing Divorce Lawsuits at the Religious Courts, and does not understand the consequences law arising from divorce, and it is necessary to increase Legal Counseling with the same material.
DIVORCE STATEMENT MODEL IN RELIGIOUS COURTS Rosalina, Maria; Elyani, Elyani; Saragih, Noviyanti
NOMOI Law Review Vol 6, No 1 (2025): May Edition
Publisher : NOMOI Law Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/nomoi.v6i1.24495

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For Muslims , one of the reason break up bond marriage is existence decision from Religious Court based on lawsuit filed by an interested party . Lawsuit This can in the form of application divorce vow submitted by the husband as applicant , or lawsuit divorce filed by wife as plaintiff . After application the vow of divorce is terminated and has force law Still , the husband ( applicant) is obliged to pronounce vow of divorce in front of hearing Religious Court . In practice , the implementation this vow of divorce own several different models caused by various the problems that arise . This is what drives writer For examining the divorce vow model in the Religious Court and consequence law if husband No pronounce the divorce . Research This aiming For identify implementation models divorce oath in Religious Court and analyze consequence law If vow of divorce no spoken . Research This use method study law normative , with approach analysis to norm law positive in effect as well as using secondary data . For completing secondary data , done interview with practitioner law such as judges, notaries , and advocates . The results of the study show that there is various models of divorce vows in the Religious Court , and if husband ( applicant ) does not pronounce talaq in term the specified time , then right husband For pronounce the divorce fall and bond marriage still valid . In conclusion , there is various implementation models the oath of divorce in the Religious Court, which is influenced by problems between the parties .
Dispensasi Perkawinan Dalam Perspektif Perlindungan Hak Anak Maria Rosalina; Yuliani Nasution; Amanda Devina; Ahmad Ryandi Nasution; Azra’i Abdus Salam
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 3 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i3.5979

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Dispensasi perkawinan anak masih menjadi fenomena hukum di Indonesia meskipun telah ada pembatasan usia minimal melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 dan PERMA Nomor 5 Tahun 2019. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaturan hukum dispensasi perkawinan serta implikasinya terhadap perlindungan hak anak. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, melalui wawancara, observasi persidangan, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara normatif dispensasi perkawinan berlandaskan prinsip kepentingan terbaik bagi anak, namun dalam praktiknya masih dipengaruhi faktor sosial, budaya, dan kekhawatiran orang tua. Dampak positif meliputi kepastian hukum dan perlindungan sosial, sedangkan dampak negatif mencakup risiko kesehatan, terhambatnya pendidikan, serta potensi konflik rumah tangga. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan implementasi regulasi dan kolaborasi antara pemerintah, masyarakat, dan keluarga untuk mencegah perkawinan anak serta menjamin pemenuhan hak anak secara optimal.
Sharia Economic Dispute Resolution Through Mediation: Between Fast Basics and Justice for Clients Maria Rosalina; M Pratama Siagian; M Rafi Akbar Sitakar; M Alfareza Siregar
Pancasila and Civics Education Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2026): PANCASILA AND CIVICS EDUCATION JOURNAL (JUNE 2026)
Publisher : Pancasila and Civics Education Journal (PCEJ)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract: This study analyses the tension between the principles of speed, simplicity, and low cost in the mediation of Islamic economic disputes and the need to ensure substantive justice for customers. The rapid expansion of the Islamic financial sector in Indonesia has been accompanied by an increase in Islamic economic disputes, prompting Religious Courts, which hold absolute jurisdiction under Law Number 3 of 2006 and Constitutional Court Decision Number 93/PUU-X/2012, to optimize mediation as a dispute resolution mechanism. Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2016 requires mediation before substantive case examination to promote efficient and peaceful settlement. However, the implementation of the speed principle often encounters challenges arising from unequal bargaining positions between customers and Islamic financial institutions. As a result, mediation agreements may fulfill procedural requirements while failing to provide meaningful substantive justice. This research employs a normative legal method using statutory and conceptual approaches, supported by qualitative descriptive-analytical analysis. The findings indicate that the speed principle has dual implications: it improves dispute resolution efficiency but may also weaken justice for customers with limited legal capacity. Key obstacles include the absence of customer-oriented mediation regulations, the limited number of mediators with expertise in Islamic economic law, and low public legal literacy. Strengthening customer protection, enhancing mediator competence, and improving legal literacy are essential to ensure fair and effective mediationKeywords: Mediation, Islamic Economic Dispute, Speed Principle, Substantive Justice, Customer Protection, Religious CourtAbstrak: Studi ini menganalisis ketegangan antara prinsip kecepatan, kesederhanaan, dan biaya rendah dalam mediasi sengketa ekonomi Islam dan kebutuhan untuk memastikan keadilan substantif bagi nasabah. Ekspansi pesat sektor keuangan Islam di Indonesia telah disertai dengan peningkatan sengketa ekonomi Islam, mendorong Pengadilan Agama, yang memiliki yurisdiksi absolut berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2006 dan Keputusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 93/PUU-X/2012, untuk mengoptimalkan mediasi sebagai mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa. Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1 Tahun 2016 mensyaratkan mediasi sebelum pemeriksaan kasus substantif untuk mendorong penyelesaian yang efisien dan damai. Namun, implementasi prinsip kecepatan seringkali menghadapi tantangan yang timbul dari posisi tawar yang tidak setara antara nasabah dan lembaga keuangan Islam. Akibatnya, perjanjian mediasi mungkin memenuhi persyaratan prosedural tetapi gagal memberikan keadilan substantif yang berarti. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum normatif dengan pendekatan hukum dan konseptual, didukung oleh analisis deskriptif-analitis kualitatif. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa prinsip kecepatan memiliki implikasi ganda: meningkatkan efisiensi penyelesaian sengketa tetapi juga dapat melemahkan keadilan bagi nasabah dengan kapasitas hukum yang terbatas. Kendala utama meliputi tidak adanya regulasi mediasi yang berorientasi pada pelanggan, terbatasnya jumlah mediator yang memiliki keahlian dalam hukum ekonomi Islam, dan rendahnya literasi hukum masyarakat. Memperkuat perlindungan pelanggan, meningkatkan kompetensi mediator, dan meningkatkan literasi hukum sangat penting untuk memastikan mediasi yang adil dan efektifKata Kunci: Mediasi, Sengketa Ekonomi Islam, Prinsip Kecepatan, Keadilan Substansial, Perlindungan Konsumen, Pengadilan Agama
Tinjauan Yuridis Penerapan Putusan Verstek Oleh Hakim Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Ingkar Janji (Studi Putusan Nomor 1021/Pdt.G/2021/PN.Mdn) M. Pangeran Fajriannur Nasution; Maria Rosalina; Danialsyah Danialsyah
Jurnal Hukum dan Kemasyarakatan Al-Hikmah Vol 7, No 2 (2026): Edisi Juni 2026
Publisher : universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jhah.v7i2.13786

Abstract