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Telaah Kritis Pemikiran Hermeneutika “Double Movement” Fazlur Rahman (1919 - 1988) Moh. Agus Sifa'; Muhammad Aziz
Al Hikmah: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 8 No. 1 (2018): AL HIKMAH
Publisher : LPPM Institut Agama Islam Al-Hikmah Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (449.763 KB) | DOI: 10.36835/hjsk.v8i1.3314

Abstract

Abstract, In Islamic studies, hermeneutics is one approach used to understand Islamic teachings other than Philosophy, Linguistics, Sociology, Anthropology, Psychology, Phenomenology, and History. Hermeneutics is increasingly interesting because it has raised the pros and cons of using this approach to the text of the Qur'an. For Muslims, of course the hermeneutic approach is used to better understand the teachings of Islam which are faced with various challenges of the time. Fazlur Rahman is one of the Muslim hermeneut who offers a rational, systematic and comprehensive methodology in understanding the Qur'an so that it will be realized Al-Qur'an shalih li kulli era wa makan. The methodology can be said as an effort to make the Qur'an able to answer current problems and be able to accommodate changes and developments in the times. What is the hermeneutical concept? What is the methodology offered by Fazlur Rahman? What is the influence of the concepts of West Hermeneutics and Classical Mufassirin on the idea of Fazlur Rahman? These questions will be presented by the author. This study concludes; (1) The method of understanding Qur'anic hermeneutics ulumul through a double movement theory offered by Fazlur Rahman has a comprehensive, holistic and contextual interpretation. Where can be used as a basic reference in solving various current problems; (2) Through the double movement theory, it is expected that the teachings of the Qur'an can continue to live throughout the period because they always get the latest understanding and at the same time can avoid excessive and artificial interpretation; (3) A variety of holistic disciplines are needed to get a valid understanding of the Qur'an with the sociohistorical context and then apply it in the present context; (4) The contextualization contained in Fazlurrahman's thinking through the concept of hermeneutical interpretation of the double movement method is able to revive the Qur'anic texts in accordance with the times, even though methodologically the implementation of this method is imperfect and unable to answer all the problems of interpretation for verses verses that do not have a socio-historical background; (5) The positive side of Fazlur Rahman's hermeneutic thinking is his consistency in putting forward moral ideal principles rather than legal-specific contained in the text so that the meaning of the universality of the Qur'an as the Divine Word that applies li kulli zamaan wa makaan remains to be realized; (6) Fazlur Rahman's criticism grew out of the fact that Muslims had closed their scientific cognition all this time. As a result, so far they have been unable to see the horizon of horizons found in the Qur'an
Providing Incentive Guarantees and Privileges for Health Services in the Implementation of Legal Protection for Health Workers During the Covid-19 Pandemic Muhammad Aziz; Maftuh Maftuh; Bayu Mujrimin; Moh. Agus Sifa'; Sandro Wahyu Permadi
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v14i1.15280

Abstract

Abstract: The research aims to explain the implementation of legal protection for health workers in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic. Health workers are people who are engaged in the health sector to provide assistance to people who need healing of physical conditions. Indonesia is being hit by the Covid-19 outbreak which has killed many health workers in their work. At the same time, health workers are intimidated by people who are worried about the spread of the virus to their homes, so that health workers become victims of bullying by the community. The research method used is normative juridical with analytical prescriptive research specifications and is carried out with an analytical approach, a law approach, a literature approach, a concept approach, equipped with primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials as data fulfillment in this study. This research concludes that the implementation of the protection of health workers in Indonesia is carried out through a policy of providing high incentive guarantees, privileges in health services, and special family insurance for health workers. Such a model for implementing the protection of health workers needs to be given, in order to guarantee legal protection and human rights in their duties to provide assistance to humanity and the safety of the nation in the context of treating and preventing the Covid-19 virus outbreak.Keywords: covid-19; worker; health.Abstrak:Riset bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pelaksanaan perlindungan hukum bagi tenaga Kesehatan di Indonesia selama pandemic covid-19. Tenaga kesehatan adalah orang yang bergerak di bidang kesehatan untuk memberikan bantuan kepada masyarakat yang membutuhkan penyembuhan kondisi fisik. Indonesia sedang dilanda wabah Covid-19 yang telah menewaskan banyak tenaga kesehatan dalam pekerjaannya. Pada saat yang sama, petugas kesehatan diintimidasi oleh orang yang khawatir terhadap penyebaran virus ke tempat tinggalnya, sehingga petugas kesehatan menjadi korban bullying oleh masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan spesifikasi penelitian preskriptif analitis dan dilakukan dengan pendekatan analitik, pendekatan undang-undang, pendekatan literatur, pendekatan konsep, dilengkapi dengan bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier sebagai pemenuhan data dalam penelitian ini. Riset ini menyimpulkan, bahwa pelaksanaan perlindungan tenaga kesehatan di Indonesia dijalankan melalui sebuah kebijakan pemberian jaminan insentif yang tinggi, pengistimewaan dalam layanan kesehatan (dosis vaksis khusus), dan jaminan keluarga tenaga kesehatan yang istimewa (santuan kematian). Pelaksanaan perlindungan tenaga kesehatan semacam itu perlu diberikan, dalam rangka mendapatkan jaminan perlindungan hukum dan hak asasi manusia dalam tugasnya memberikan bantuan bagi kemanusiaan dan keselamatan bangsa dalam rangka pengobatan dan pencegahan wabah virus Covid-19.Kata kunci: covid-19; pekerja; Kesehatan.
Pendistribusian Zakat Sebagai Upaya Pengentasan Kemiskinan Di Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAZ) Agus Wahyu Irawan; Heri Kuncoro Putro; Moh. Agus Sifa’; Imam Wahyudhi
JPSDa: Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Darussalam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Darussalam Blokagung Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/jpsda.v3i1.1954

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Manajemen pendistribusian zakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Berbagai usaha telah dilakukan oleh pemerintah termasuk ulama dan ilmuwan agar implementasi zakat terlaksana. Untuk itu sebenarnya konsep operasional penerapan zakat, dapat dijadikan contoh dan terus dikembangkan pada masa sekarang, serta diaktualisasikan sesuai dengan pertumbuhan dan tuntutan masyarakat. Dengan memberdayakan zakat secara optimal (mulai dari pemetaan data muzakki, pencatatan muzakki, pengumpulan dana/benda zakat, pendistribusian dana/benda zakat, pemetaan dan pencatatan penerima zakat) yang selalu diupdate. Proram Pensistribusian Zakat yang dilaksanakan oleh BAZNAS Tuban adalah Tuban, Berdaya adalah memberdayakan masyarakat yang kurang mampu yang punya usaha untuk terus berkembang, Tuban Sehat memberikan bantuan kepada masyarakt yang membutuhkan mobil ambulance dan memberikan bantuan uang untuk berobt, Tuban peduli memberikan bantuan kepada masyarakat yang mengalami bencana banjir, lonsor, Tuban cerdas memberikan bantuan beasiswa kepada siswa yang kurang mampu dan Tuban Taqwa memberikan bantuan kepada penjaga masjid dan guru TPQ dan pendakwah yang ekonominya masih kurang mampu untuk memnuhi kebutuhan hidupnya.
Implementasi Etika Bisnis Islam Dalam Produksi Usaha Jamur Tiram Di Desa Sokogrenjeng Kecamatan Kenduruan Kabupaten Tuban Nurul Azizah, Siti; Agus Sifa', Moh.; Kuncoro Putro, Heri
JPSDa: Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Darussalam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Darussalam Blokagung Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/jpsda.v4i2.3224

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the implementation of Islamic business ethics in the production of oyster mushrooms in Sokogrenjeng Village, Kenduruan District, Tuban Regency. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive research method, namely by describing or describing the conditions that occur in the field. Data collection techniques were carried out using interviews, observation and documentation. The research results obtained by researchers show that oyster mushroom business owners have applied the principles of Islamic business ethics starting from unity/tawhid, justice, free will, responsibility, and truth/honesty. This can be seen from various aspects of the business implemented starting from the selection of raw materials and the production process. This research shows that the implementation of Islamic business ethics in the oyster mushroom business in Sokogrenjeng Village is highly recommended because it has a positive impact on business owners, consumers and the environment. Apart from that, it can increase consumer confidence, improve business image, and create a just and prosperous society. Business owners get blessings in this world and the hereafter. It is hoped that this research can contribute to improving the implementation of Islamic business ethics in the oyster mushroom business in Sokogrenjeng Village, so that it can produce halal, quality products that are beneficial to the community.
Konsep Mekanisme Pasar Menurut Abu Yusuf Dan Ibnu Khaldun Dalam Kitab Al-Muqoddimah Dan Al-Kharaj Sifa', Moh Agus; Subakir, Ahmad
JPSDa: Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Darussalam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Darussalam Blokagung Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/jpsda.v5i1.3637

Abstract

This article discusses the concept of market mechanisms according to Abu Yusuf and Ibn Khaldun, with an in-depth analysis of their main works, Al-Kharaj and Al-Muqaddimah. Abu Yusuf, a jurist and economic advisor during the Abbasid Dynasty, emphasized the importance of the government's role in regulating markets to prevent injustice and exploitation. Meanwhile, Ibn Khaldun, a philosopher and historian, offered a more dynamic perspective on markets, emphasizing the balance between supply and demand and the influence of economic policy on the cycles of civilization. This research uses a qualitative method with a content analysis approach to identify similarities and differences in the views of the two figures. The results of the study show that despite having different approaches, both agree that justice and economic stability are key elements in an ideal market mechanism. It is hoped that this article will contribute to a deeper understanding of classical Islamic economic thought and its relevance in the modern economic context
Perilaku Anggota Dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Pembelian Produk Handphone Menggunakan Akad Murabahah Di Bmt Nu Singgahan Tuban Naja, Elvina Karomatan; Sifa’, Moh Agus; Rikantasari, Shelvyna
JPSDa: Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Darussalam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Darussalam Blokagung Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/jpsda.v4i1.2859

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find out and analyze the behavior of members in making decisions to purchase mobile phone products using a murabahah contract at BMT NU Singgahan Tuban. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods with qualitative descriptive techniques using interview techniques with BMT and its members, both structured and unstructured. In structured interviews, researchers first create and organize questions to interview informants, while for unstructured interviews, researchers will explore the questions in depth. when there is missing data and the question is asked via WhatsApp, observe. The results of this research show that there are three psychological factors that influence BMT NU Singgahan Tuban members in making decisions to purchase mobile phone products using a murabahah contract, namely motivation factors, perception factors, and belief and attitude factors. Murabaha financing members purchase the first four processes in making purchasing decisions, namely recognizing needs, searching for information, evaluating alternatives, and purchasing decisions.
Customer-Centric Approach : Strategi Diferensiasi Bsi Kcp Tuban Dalam Pemasaran Pembiayaan Pra Pensiun Di Era Digital Sifa', Moh Agus; Zainuddin, Moch.; Andriani
JPSDa: Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Darussalam Vol. 5 No. 02 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Darussalam Blokagung Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/jpsda.v5i02.4086

Abstract

Digital transformation and the dynamics of customer needs demand adaptive and customer-oriented marketing strategies in the Islamic banking industry. This study aims to analyze the customer-centric differentiation strategy implemented by Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) KCP Tuban in marketing pre-retirement financing products. With a qualitative approach through interviews and field observations, this study reveals that personalized advisory strategies, hybrid services (offline and online), and the use of digital technology such as the BSI Mobile application and chatbots are key to increasing customer engagement and satisfaction. Innovation through the #SiapPensiunTenang digital campaign and the use of customer data for service personalization also strengthen the competitive position of BSI KCP Tuban. The results of the study show that a customer-centric marketing approach can significantly increase interest in pre-retirement financing products and strengthen customer loyalty in the midst of a competitive digital era. These findings provide theoretical contributions to the development of Islamic marketing literature as well as practical implications for Islamic bank strategies in optimizing the pensioner market segment
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Sisa Nasi Menjadi Krupuk Sebagai Upaya Pengurangan Limbah Makanan Rumah Tangga Sifa', Moh. Agus; Novitasari, Nurul; Nikmah, Aliyatun; Muctharom, Moch. Zaenal Azis
Welfare : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Welfare : December 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/welfare.v3i4.2964

Abstract

Household food waste, especially leftover rice, is an environmental issue that is often overlooked but has significant impacts. Sumengko Village, located in Kalitidu District, Bojonegoro Regency, is an area with high household activity, resulting in a considerable amount of rice waste generated daily. This community service program aimed to provide training for local residents on how to utilize leftover rice by transforming it into a value-added product: rice crackers. The methods used in this activity included socialization, demonstrations of rice cracker production, and hands-on practice with participants. The results showed that the training successfully increased the participants’ knowledge and skills in processing rice waste into a marketable food product. In addition to reducing the volume of food waste, this program also opened opportunities for sustainable home-based businesses. Therefore, this training made a positive contribution both to environmental preservation and to the economic empowerment of the village community.
Peran Manajemen Syariah Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Bank Syariah Di Era Digital Sifa', Moh Agus; Zaenal Azis Muctharom, Moch.
JPSDa: Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Darussalam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Darussalam Blokagung Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/jpsda.v6i1.4490

Abstract

Digital transformation has become inevitable for the banking industry, including Islamic banking. The development of digital technology presents both opportunities and challenges for Islamic banks in improving operational performance without neglecting compliance with Islamic principles. This study aims to examine the role of Islamic management in supporting the development of digital products and services and its impact on the performance of Islamic banks in the digital era. The research method used is a literature study by analyzing various scientific sources such as journals, academic articles, and official reports related to digitalization and Islamic banking. The results show that the implementation of digital technology has a positive impact on the performance of Islamic banks, particularly in improving operational cost efficiency, service quality to customers, and expanding financial inclusion. Islamic management plays a strategic role in ensuring that developed digital innovations remain in line with Islamic principles, such as the prohibition of riba (usury), gharar (gharar), and maisir (gambling). However, this study also found obstacles in the digitalization process, including regulations that are not fully adaptive to technological developments and low digital literacy among customers and human resources in Islamic banks. Therefore, this study recommends strengthening the role of sharia management in digitalization supervision, improving human resource competency, and closer collaboration between sharia banks and regulators to realize sustainable digital transformation in accordance with sharia principles.
Legal Pluralism, Epistemic Tensions, and the Reformulation of the Adultery Offense in Indonesia’s New Penal Code Mubayyinah, Fira; Handayani, Febri; Sifa’, Moh. Agus
Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi Vol. 8 Issue 2 (2025) Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Konstitusi
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/volksgeist.v8i2.14957

Abstract

This article examines the reformulation of the adultery offense in Indonesia’s new Penal Code (Law No. 1 of 2023) through a socio-legal approach informed by postcolonial analytical frameworks. Focusing on the adultery provision as a representative case, the study investigates how moral, religious, and customary arguments were articulated, contested, and negotiated by actors involved in the legislative process. Employing thematic content analysis of the old and new Penal Codes, the Academic Draft, and parliamentary deliberation transcripts, the findings reveal that although the new Penal Code expands the substantive definition of adultery to encompass all sexual relations outside of marriage, it simultaneously retains procedural structures and evidentiary rules inherited from the colonial legal tradition. This dynamic generates significant epistemic tension: while local normative values—particularly those derived from Islamic and customary traditions—are invoked as sources of moral legitimacy, their incorporation remains constrained by a positivist legal framework shaped by colonial legacies. The resulting legal framework reflects a partial and uneven transformation that does not fundamentally alter the epistemic foundations of Indonesia’s criminal law. The article argues that substantive decolonization necessitates not only the inclusion of locally grounded norms but also a critical engagement with the procedural and epistemic structures through which these norms are translated into national legislation.