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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Jurnal Berkawan
Salsabilla, Gita Al-Fauzia
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK DAN PENYULUHAN PHBS UNTUK MENCEGAH PENYEBARAN PENYAKIT DBD PADA MASYARAKAT DUKUH TEGALMANGU DESA KADOKAN Wardhana, Muhamad Fikry Abrar Yoga; Ahmad, Firhan; Syafatillah, Shureenzen Suci; Nadilla, Nur Dania Munfaatin; Salsabilla, Isnaini Tiara; Utami, Azida Alfian; Hafsyari, Hafidza Aulia; Anugraheni, Essa Andaru; Salsabilla, Gita Al-Fauzia; Adi, Inasya Safira Ramadiani Putri; Solikhah, Ummi; Puspitasari, Dyah Intan; Faozi, Ekan
Jurnal Berkawan: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3, No.1, Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/berkawan.v3i1.6193

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an acute febrile illness caused by infection with the Dengue Virus (DENV) and transmitted by Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. This disease is one of the most prevalent tropical diseases affecting humans. In Kadokan Village, DHF ranks as the leading public health concern due to the high number of cases, particularly in Tegalmangu Hamlet. This condition is closely associated with the community’s low awareness of the importance of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) in preventing the spread of DHF. This study aims to enhance community knowledge and awareness regarding the prevention and management of DHF through Mosquito Breeding Site Eradication (PSN) and the implementation of PHBS. The methods employed include observation, health education sessions, and the administration of pre-test and post-test questionnaires to assess the level of knowledge. The observational findings indicate behavioral changes related to environmental cleanliness, while the pre-and post-test results show a significance value of 0.012 (p<0.05), indicating a statistically significant difference in community knowledge before and after the educational intervention on DHF and PHBS.
Inhaled Lavender Aromatherapy for Preoperative Anxiety: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials Salsabilla, Gita Al-Fauzia; Maliya, Arina
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v12i2.1008

Abstract

Background: Preoperative anxiety is common among patients undergoing surgery and may adversely affect perioperative outcomes, including hemodynamic instability, increased anesthetic requirements, and delayed recovery. Lavender aromatherapy has been widely used as a complementary non-pharmacological intervention; however, its effectiveness in preoperative care remains variably reported across studies. Objective: This review aimed to synthesize evidence from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on the effectiveness of inhaled lavender aromatherapy in reducing preoperative anxiety among adult surgical patients. Methods: A structured review of RCTs was conducted using Scopus, PubMed, and ScienceDirect. Studies published within the last 10 years were searched using combinations of terms related to lavender aromatherapy, inhalation, and preoperative anxiety. Eligibility criteria were defined using the PICOS framework. After duplicate removal, title and abstract screening, and full-text assessment, 11 RCTs were included in the final qualitative synthesis. Due to heterogeneity in surgical populations, intervention protocols, comparators, and anxiety measurement tools, findings were synthesized narratively. Results: Eleven RCTs met the inclusion criteria. Most studies reported reductions in preoperative anxiety following inhaled lavender aromatherapy compared with standard care, no-aroma control, or placebo. Several trials also reported additional benefits, such as improved hemodynamic parameters, reduced cortisol levels, and lower anesthetic requirements. However, the findings were not entirely consistent, as some studies found lavender to be comparable to other non-pharmacological interventions or not significantly different from placebo. Conclusion: Inhaled lavender aromatherapy appears to be a promising complementary intervention for reducing preoperative anxiety in adult surgical patients. Nevertheless, the evidence remains heterogeneous, and effectiveness may vary according to clinical context, comparator type, and intervention protocol. Further high-quality trials using standardized administration methods and outcome measures are needed to clarify its clinical role.
Co-Authors Adi, Inasya Safira Ramadiani Putri Ahmad, Firhan Anugraheni, Essa Andaru Arina Maliya Ekan Faozi Hafsyari, Hafidza Aulia Nadilla, Nur Dania Munfaatin Puspitasari, Dyah Intan Salsabilla, Isnaini Tiara Syafatillah, Shureenzen Suci Ummi Solikhah, Ummi Utami, Azida Alfian Wardhana, Muhamad Fikry Abrar Yoga