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All Journal Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Ismail Yunus
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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The Internal Factors Influencing Students’ Motivation in Learning English at Grade Eleventh of Man Tolitoli Fajri; Jaya; Ismail Yunus
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol. 32 No. 1 (2026): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Insan Budi Utomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v32i1.3190

Abstract

The objective of this This study investigates the internal factors influencing students’ motivation in learning English at the eleventh grade of MAN Tolitoli. Using a descriptive qualitative design, data were obtained through semi-structured interviews and classroom observations involving eight students selected purposively. The findings indicate that three internal factors—self-confidence, interest, and personal goals—play significant roles in shaping students’ English learning motivation. Students with higher self-confidence participated more actively in speaking activities and class discussions, whereas those with low confidence tended to remain passive due to fear of making mistakes. Learning interest, stimulated through interactive classroom activities and exposure to English media, was found to enhance engagement. Personal goals such as aspirations for higher education and future careers also encouraged students to persist despite challenges. These internal factors collectively influence students’ willingness to participate, sustain effort, and develop positive attitudes toward learning English. The study highlights the importance of fostering confidence, strengthening interest, and supporting students’ goals to improve motivation in English learning.
An Analysis of Error Writing in Descriptive Text of Third Semester of EFL Students at Madako University Moh Irsan; Moh. Firmansyah; Ismail Yunus
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol. 32 No. 1 (2026): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Insan Budi Utomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v32i1.3692

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis kesalahan mekanik dalam penulisan teks deskriptif mahasiswa EFL di Universitas Madako. Penelitian ini berfokus pada aspek mekanik dalam penulisan teks deskriptif, seperti penggunaan titik, koma, tanda hubung, dan titik dua pada mahasiswa semester tiga Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Universitas Madako. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dokumen, ditemukan bahwa dalam teks deskriptif yang ditulis oleh mahasiswa EFL Universitas Madako terdapat berbagai jenis kesalahan dalam aspek mekanik penulisan, terutama pada penggunaan tanda baca seperti titik, koma, tanda hubung, dan titik dua. Kesalahan tersebut menunjukkan kecenderungan mahasiswa menggunakan tanda baca sebagai tambahan mekanis semata, bukan sebagai komponen penting dari struktur kalimat yang memengaruhi makna.
Co-Authors Fajri Jaya Moh Irsan Moh. Firmansyah