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All Journal Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Millatuna: Jurnal Studi Islam
Salsabila, Chalisa
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Pemodelan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Jumlah Kematian di Provinsi Jawa Barat Tahun 2023 Menggunakan Metode GLM Negative Binomial dengan Pendekatan INLA Salsabila, Chalisa; Tyaga, Anggit Naufal Nararya Fawwaz
Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 6 No 1: April (2026)
Publisher : Arden Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57250/ajsh.v6i1.2439

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memodelkan faktor-faktor sosial ekonomi dan kesehatan yang memengaruhi jumlah kematian ibu di Provinsi Jawa Barat tahun 2023 menggunakan pendekatan Generalized Linear Model (GLM) dengan distribusi Negative Binomial dan metode Bayesian Integrated Nested Laplace Approximation (INLA). Data yang digunakan mencakup 27 kabupaten/kota dengan delapan variabel penjelas, yaitu Tablet Tambah Darah, Kemiskinan, BPJS PBI, Pengangguran, Merokok, Keluhan Kesehatan, TBC, dan DBD. Analisis deskriptif menunjukkan adanya overdispersi (variansi lebih besar daripada rata-rata), sehingga model Poisson kurang sesuai. Hasil perbandingan model menunjukkan bahwa GLM Negative Binomial memiliki performa lebih baik dibandingkan Poisson, dan model INLA Negative Binomial menghasilkan nilai DIC terendah (229,93) dibandingkan Poisson (307,01), sehingga dipilih sebagai model terbaik. Secara substantif, variabel DBD berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap jumlah kematian ibu, yang secara kontekstual mencerminkan peran sistem surveilans dan kualitas layanan kesehatan daerah. Variabel kemiskinan dan pengangguran menunjukkan arah positif terhadap kematian ibu, sedangkan Tablet Tambah Darah dan BPJS PBI menunjukkan arah negatif. Hasil ini menegaskan bahwa pendekatan Bayesian-INLA efektif untuk menganalisis data count yang bersifat overdispersi serta memberikan estimasi yang lebih stabil dalam studi mortalitas regional.
Teologi Sebagai Pencarian Makna: Rekonstruksi Teologi Islam Transformatif Berbasis Logoterapi Viktor Frankl Dalam Mengatasi Krisis Eksistensial Modern salsabila, Chalisa; Ainiyah, Fitrotul; Nailasari, Kamelia; Siswanto, Ali Hasan
Millatuna: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 3 No. 02 (2026): Studi Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam, Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari Tebuireng Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/mjsi.v3i02.11725

Abstract

The existential crisis of modern humans, marked by a disorientation of meaning, spiritual alienation, and identity fragmentation, challenges the relevance of theology in responding to humanity’s deepest needs. Modern theology tends to be trapped in normative formalism, while liberation theology and transformative Islamic theology emphasize the dimension of social praxis but often overlook existential–spiritual depth. The research gap lies in the absence of a systematic conceptual integration between transformative theological approaches and existential psychology, particularly logotherapy developed by Viktor Frankl. This article aims to reconstruct transformative Islamic theology based on the search for meaning as a response to the modern existential crisis. This study employs a qualitative- conceptual approach using the library research method, through a critical analysis of literature on modern theology, liberation theology, and Frankl’s logotherapy theory. The theoretical framework applied is a synthesis between transformative Islamic theology and existential humanistic psychology, positioning humans as meaning-seeking beings (will to meaning). The main argument of this article is that theology needs to be reoriented from merely a system of doctrines toward an existential praxis centered on the search for meaning in life, without losing its social transformative dimension. Based on this analysis, this article proposes a new conceptual framework termed Transformative Meaning-Centered Theology, which integrates spiritual, existential, and social dimensions in a holistic manner.
Co-Authors Ainiyah, Fitrotul Nailasari, Kamelia Siswanto, Ali Hasan Tyaga, Anggit Naufal Nararya Fawwaz